Browse Functions - A
- Aboriginal tracker
- Windiitj, Tommy (1840 - 1876), Aboriginal tracker and Explorer
- Accountant
- Jeffery, Robert Ewen Alexander (1884 - 1966), Analytical chemist and Accountant
- Livingstone, Catherine Brighid, Accountant and Science administrator
- Rouse, John Joseph, Business executive and Accountant
- Selby, George William (? - 1950), Electrical engineer and Accountant
- Activist
- Burbidge, Gwendolen Norah (Gwen) (1904 - 2000), Activist, Teacher and Nurse
- Caldicott, Helen Mary (1938 - ), Paediatrician, Writer and Activist
- Curley, Sylvia (1898 - 1999), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Activist
- Dean, Stanley Keith (1920 - 2003), Engineer and Activist
- Actuary
- Prime, Catherine Mary (1942 - 2004), Actuary and Lawyer
- Wickens, Charles Henry (1872 - 1939), Statistician and Actuary
- Administrator
- Abbott, Gertrude (1846 - 1934), Medical administrator and Nun
- Abell, Elizabeth-Anne Stuart (1926 - ), Nurse administrator and Nurse
- Alexander, Jennifer Anne (1950 - ), Physician and Medical administrator
- Appleford, Alice Ross (1891 - 1968), Nurse and Nurse administrator
- Avery, Leitha Mavis (Mavis) (1911 - 1993), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Nurse advocate
- Badger, Geoffrey Malcolm (1916 - 2002), Organic chemist and Science administrator
- Barber, Michael Newton (1947 - ), Physicist and Science administrator
- Barron, Ellen (1875 - 1951), Nurse and Health administrator
- Benger, Lesley Dora (1949 - 2000), Physiotherapist and Medical administrator
- Boardman, Norman Keith (Keith) (1926 - ), Biochemist and Science administrator
- Brennan, Edward Thomas (1887 - 1953), Surgeon and Medical administrator
- Brown, Gavin (1942 - ), Mathematician and Science administrator
- Bullwinkel, Vivian (1915 - 2000), Nurse and Health administrator
- Burgess, Antony Wilks (Tony) (1946 - ), Biochemist and Science administrator
- Burgmann, Victor Dudley (1916 - 1991), Science administrator
- Butler, Richard Edmund (1926 - ), Science administrator
- Cameron, Samuel Sherwen (1866 - 1933), Veterinary surgeon and Agricultural administrator
- Caro, David Edmund (1922 - 2011), Physicist and Administrator
- Casey, Richard Gavin Gardiner (1890 - 1976), Science administrator and Governor-General
- Chatfield, Florence (1867 - 1949), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- Cilento, Raphael West (1893 - 1985), Medical administrator and Public servant
- Clapp, Harold Winthrop (1875 - 1952), Administrator
- Collie, Jean Patricia (1944 - ), Medical administrator
- Cook, George Alfred (1892? - 1958), Science administrator
- Crowe, Robert (1867 - 1955), Food technologist and Agricultural administrator
- Cummins, John Edward (Jack) (1902 - 1989), Chemist and Science administrator
- Cumpston, John Howard Lidgett (1880 - 1954), Epidemiologist and Health administrator
- Curley, Sylvia (1898 - 1999), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Activist
- Daly, Anne (1860 - 1924), Medical administrator
- Davies, Duncan Sheppey (1921 - ), Science administrator
- Davies, George, Administrator
- Deeble, Jack (1924 - ), Administrator
- Dennant, John (1839 - 1907), Educational administrator
- Douglas, Geoffrey William (1925 - ), Agricultural administrator
- Douglass, Henry Grattan (1790 - 1865), Medical administrator
- Dwyer, Leonard Joseph (1907 - 1962), Meteorologist and Science administrator
- Ennor, Arnold Hughes (Hugh) (1912 - 1977), Biochemist and Science administrator
- Evans, Evelyn Paget (1881 - 1960), Administrator
- Flett, Penny, Medical administrator
- Forsaith, Dorothy Frances (1901 - 1977), Scientist and Administrator
- Gandevia, Simon Charles (1953 - ), Medical researcher and Medical administrator
- Garrow, Clyde (1922 - 1999), Administrator
- Gibbs, William James (Bill) (1916 - 2005), Meteorologist and Science administrator
- Gilpin, Alan (1924 - 2000), Environmental administrator
- Goddard, Ellen, Educator and Agricultural administrator
- Gould, Ellen Julia (1860 - 1941), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- Graham, June Elizabeth (1941 - ), Nurse, Nurse educator and Nurse administrator
- Gray, Nigel (1928 - ), Medical administrator
- Gregson, Jesse (1837 - 1919), Agricultural administrator
- Guy, Margaret Frances (1910 - 1988), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Nurse educator
- Hall, Thomas Taylor (Tom) (1921 - ), Administrator
- Harvey, Suzanne MacLeod (Sue) (1946 - ), Nurse and Nurse administrator
- Hill, Kate (1859 - 1933), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- Hill, Kim Narelle, Medical administrator
- Hobbs, Bruce Edward (1936 - ), Science administrator and Geologist
- Holden, Frances Gillam (1843 - 1924), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- Horvath, Diana Glen (1944 - ), Medical administrator
- Hunt, Henry Ambrose (1866 - 1946), Meteorologist and Science administrator
- Jeffrey, Agnes Betty (1908 - 2000), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Author
- Joyce, Pamela Mary (Pam) (1928 - ), Nurse administrator, Nurse educator and Nurse
- Kellett, Adelaide Maud (1873 - 1945), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- Kenny, Elizabeth (1880 - 1952), Nurse and Health administrator
- Kirkcaldie, Rosa Angela (1887 - 1972), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- La Trobe, Charles Joseph (1801 - 1875), Naturalist and Administrator
- Lane, Selwyn George (1922 - 2000), Administrator and Ornithologist
- Lavis, David Milton (1925? - 1992), Industrial chemist and Science administrator
- Leembruggen, William Malcolm Gibson (1918 - 2000), Physician and Medical administrator
- Leighton, Arthur Edgar (1873 - 1961), Chemical engineer and Administrator
- Lightfoot, Gerald (1877 - 1966), Public servant and Science administrator
- Livingstone, Catherine Brighid, Accountant and Science administrator
- Lynch, Annie (1870 - 1938), Hospital administrator
- Mason, Elizabeth Robyn (1946 - ), Medical administrator
- McArthur, Netta Agnes (Agnes) (1940 - ), Nurse administrator
- McCarthy, Doreen (1936 - ), Nurse administrator
- McCready, Georgina (1888 - 1980), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Unionist
- McDonald, Tracey Therese Anne (1949 - ), Nurse administrator and Nurse educator
- McGovern, Margaret Mary (1932 - ), Medical administrator
- McGowan, Samuel Walker (1829 - 1887), Telegraphic scientist and Administrator
- McGrath, Katherine Monica (1948 - ), Medical administrator
- McKern, Howard Hamlet Gordon (1917 - 2009), Chemist and Museum administrator
- Menzies, Mona (1920 - ), Nurse administrator
- Moait, Sandra, Nurse administrator
- Monash, John (1865 - 1931), Engineer and Administrator
- Monkivitch, Helen (1942 - ), Medical administrator
- Moot, G., Administrator
- Morey, Patricia Sue (1942 - ), Health administrator
- Morgan, Frederick Grantley (1891 - 1969), Medical scientist and Administrator
- Murray, Jack Keith (1889 - 1979), Agricultural scientist and Administrator
- Murray, Stuart (1837 - 1919), Civil engineer and Administrator
- Nightingale, Florence (1820 - 1910), Nurse and Hospital administrator
- Noble, Janette Rosalind (Jan) (1933 - ), Health administrator
- Oppenheim, Victoria Marie Jane (1959 - ), Science administrator
- O'Sullivan, Donna M C (1956 - ), Medical administrator
- Penridge, Joan Elizabeth (1937 - 1994), Nurse, Nurse educator and Educational administrator
- Percival, Elizabeth Claire (1943 - ), Nurse administrator
- Pittman, Edward Fisher (1849 - 1932), Geologist and Administrator
- Ramsay, Lynnette B (Lynne) (1940 - ), Nurse administrator
- Rivett, Albert Cherbury David (David) (1885 - 1961), Chemist and Science administrator
- Rofe, Bryan (1918 - 1971), Military scientist and Science administrator
- Romilly, Hugh Hastings (1856 - 1892), Administrator and Explorer
- Rose, Solomon (Sol) (1916 - 2002), Medical administrator
- Shean, Ruth (1953 - ), Health administrator
- Snodgrass, Rosemary (1943 - ), Nurse administrator
- Stocklmayer, Sue, Science administrator
- Taylor, Marjory Alice Hamlet (1920 - ), Nurse administrator
- Timcke, Edward Waldemar (Tim) (1890 - 1982), Meteorologist and Science administrator
- Tucker, Gilbert Brian (Brian) (1930 - 2010), Meteorologist and Science administrator
- Turnbull, Ann Linda (1950 - ), Hospital administrator
- Turriff, Haldane Coloquhoun (1834 - 1922), Hospital administrator
- Wallace, Sue-Anne, Pharmacist, Museum curator and Museum administrator
- Wark, Ian William (1899 - 1985), Industrial chemist and Science administrator
- Warren, Herbert Norman (1888 - 1950), Science administrator
- Webb, Richenda Mary Deborah (1953 - ), Medical administrator
- White, Frederick William George (1905 - 1994), Physicist, Science administrator and Ornithologist
- Wilmot, Alice Elizabeth (Betty) (1912 - c. 1998), Medical administrator and Dietician
- Woods, Elizabeth Jean (Beth) (1955 - ), Agricultural administrator
- Wunderly, Harry Wyatt (1892 - 1971), Medical administrator
- Zillman, John William (1939 - ), Meteorologist and Science administrator
- Advisory or Regulatory Body
- Agricultural Bureau of South Australia (1888 - )
- Agricultural Council of Australia and New Zealand (1992 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and New Zealand (1993 - 2001), Commonwealth of Australia
- Air Board (1920 - 1976), Commonwealth of Australia
- Anti-Cancer Council of Victoria (1934 - 2002)
- Appita Inc (1947 - )
- Armaments Chemicals Committee
- Association of Architects, Engineers, Surveyors & Draughtsmen of Australia (1944 - 1981)
- Atomic Energy Policy Committee (1952), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian - Asian Universities' Cooperation Scheme (1969 - 1981)
- Australian Agricultural Council (1935 - 1992), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian AIDS Nurses Resource Group Inc (Victorian Branch) (1989 - 2001)
- Australian Atomic Energy Commission (1952 - 1981), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Capital Territory Electricity Authority (1963 - 1988)
- Australian Coal Preparation Society (1966 - )
- Australian Coastal Shipping Commission (1956 - 1974), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Committee on Computation and Automatic Control (ANCCAC)
- Australian Consumer's Association (1959 - )
- Australian Dairy Corporation (1975 - )
- Australian Dairy Produce Board (1935 - 1975)
- Australian Dairy Research Committee (1981 - 1986), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Dental Standards Laboratory (c. 1973 - 1985)
- Australian Forestry Council (1965 - 1994), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Geological Survey Organisation (AGSO) (1992 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science (1935 - ?)
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology
- Australian Institute of Health (1984 - 1992)
- Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (1992 - )
- Australian Manufacturing Council (1977 - 1996), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat and Livestock Corporation (1977 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat Board (1936 - 1977), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat Research Committee (1966 - 1985), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Mining Industry Council (1960 - 1995)
- Australian National Committee on Large Dams Incorporated (ANCOLD) (1937 - )
- Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service (1975 - 1993?), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian National Railways Commission (1975 - 1997), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Nature Conservation Agency (c. 1993 - c. 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) (1987 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Radiation Laboratory (1973 - 1999)
- Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (1999 - )
- Australian Science and Technology Council (1977 - 1997)
- Australian Science, Technology and Engineering Council (1997 - 1998)
- Australian Seafood Industry Council (ASIC)
- Australian Shipping Board (1946 - 1961), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Shipping Commission (1974 - 1989), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Telecommunications Commission (1975 - 1989)
- Australian Transcultural Mental Health Network (1995 - ?)
- Australian Water Resources Council (1962 - ?), Commonwealth of Australia
- Austroads
- Bureau of Resource Sciences (1992 - 1998)
- Bureau of Sugar Experiment Stations (1900 - )
- Bureau of Transport and Communications Economics (1988 - 1998?), Commonwealth of Australia
- Bureau of Transport Economics [I] (1970 - 1977), Commonwealth of Australia
- Bureau of Transport Economics [II] (1977 - 1988), Commonwealth of Australia
- Bureau of Transport Economics [III] (1998? - ?), Commonwealth of Australia
- The Cancer Council Victoria (2002 - )
- Chamber of Minerals and Energy of Western Australia Inc (1960s - )
- Chamber of Mines of Western Australia (1901 - 1960s)
- Coal Industry Tribunal (1947 - 1995), Commonwealth of Australia
- The College of Nursing (2002 - )
- Commonwealth Advisory Committee on Defence Science (CACDS) (c. 1946 - ?)
- Commonwealth Aeronautical Advisory Research Council (CAARC) (c. 1946 - ?)
- Commonwealth Bureau of Dental Standards (1947 - c. 1973)
- Commonwealth Bureau of Roads (1965 - 1977), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Cable Management Committee (1960s - ?)
- Commonwealth Institute of Science and Industry (1920 - 1926), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Prickly Pear Board (1919 - ?)
- Commonwealth Radiation Laboratory (1972 - 1973)
- Commonwealth Railway Commissioner (1917 - 1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) (1949 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Cooperative Research Centres Association (1994 - )
- Cradle Mountain Reserve Board (1927 - 1947)
- Department of Administrative Services [III], Central Office (1987 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Air (1939 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Arts, Heritage and Environment (1984 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Civil Aviation (1938 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Communications (1980 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Communications and the Arts (1994 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Environment and Conservation (1972 - 1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Environment, Housing and Community Development (1975 - 1978), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Foreign Affairs (1970 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (1987 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Health (1921 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Health and Aged Care (1998 - 2001), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Home Affairs [I], Central Office (1901 - 1916), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Home Affairs [II], Central Office (1928 - 1932), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Home Affairs and Environment (1980 - 1984), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Home and Territories, Central Office (1916 - 1928), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Housing and Construction (DHC) (1973 - 1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Industry, Science and Resources (1998 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Munitions (1940 - 1948), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of National Resources (1975 - 1977), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Natural Resources and Environment (1996 - 2002), State of Victoria
- Department of Primary Industries (2003 - ), State of Victoria
- Department of Science [I], Central Office (1972 - 1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science [II], Central Office (1975 - 1978), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Consumer Affairs, Central Office (1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Technology, Central Office (1980 - 1984), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and the Environment, Central Office (1978 - 1980), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Shipping and Transport (1951 - 1972), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Supply and Development (1939 - 1942), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Sustainability and Environment (2003 - ), State of Victoria
- Department of the Arts, Sport, the Environment and Territories, Central Office (1991 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism and Territories, Central Office (1987 - 1991), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Environment [I] (1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Environment [II], Central Office (1997 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Environment and Heritage (1998 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Environment, Sport and Territories, Central Office (1993 - 1997), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Interior [I], Central Administration (1932 - 1939), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Interior [II], Central Office (1939 - 1972), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Trade and Customs (1901 - 1956), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport [III] (1972 - 1982), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport [IV] (1983 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport [V] (1993 - 1996), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport and Communications (1987 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport and Construction (1982 - 1983), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport and Regional Development (1996 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Transport and Regional Services (1998 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Works (1952 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Works and Housing (1945 - 1952), Commonwealth of Australia
- Directorate of Armoured Fighting Vehicles, The Australian Army
- Directorate of Machine Tools and Gauges (1940 - 1946), Department of Munitions
- Directorate of Meteorological Services (D.Met.S.) (1941 - 1946), Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)
- Electricity Commission of New South Wales (1950 - ?)
- Electricity Supply Association of Australia Limited (ESAA) (1991 - )
- Electricity Trust of South Australia (1946 - ?)
- Empire Marketing Board (1926 - ?)
- Energy Authority of New South Wales (1976 - 1987), State of New South Wales
- Energy Efficiency Victoria (c. 1998 - 2000)
- Energy Resources of Australia Ltd (ERA) (1980 - )
- Environment Conservation Council (of Victoria) (1997 - 2001), State of Victoria
- Food Additives Committee (1953 - ?)
- Food and Agriculture Organization (1945 - ), United Nations
- Food Science and Technology (Reference) Sub-committee (FTS)
- Food Standards Committee (FCS)
- Forestry and Timber Bureau (1946 - 1978)
- Forestry Commission (of New South Wales) (1916 - 1993), State of New South Wales
- Forestry Commission (of Tasmania), State of Tasmania
- Forests Commission (of Victoria) (1918 - 1983), State of Victoria
- Gas and Fuel Corporation of Victoria (1951 - 1995), State of Victoria
- Heritage Collections Council (1996 - )
- Housing Commission of Victoria (1938 - 1984), State of Victoria
- Hunter District Water Supply and Sewerage Board (1892 - 1938), State of New South Wales
- Hydro-Electric Commission of Tasmania (1930 - 1996), State of Tasmania
- Industrial Atomic Energy Policy Committee (1949 - 1952), Commonwealth of Australia
- Industries Assistance Commission (1974 - 1990), Commonwealth of Australia
- Institute of Horticultural Development (1993 - ), State of Victoria
- Interim Communications Satellite Committee (ICSC) (1964 - ?)
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) (1957 - )
- International Civil Aviation Organisation (1947 - )
- International Committee for Telephony and Telegraphy (CCITT)
- International Standards Organisation (1947 - )
- International Wool Secretariat (? - 1997)
- Joint Coal Board (1947 - 2002)
- Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives, United Nations
- Keith Turnbull Research Institute (1967 - ), Victorian Department of Primary Industries
- Lancet Analytical Sanitary Commission (1851 - ?)
- Land Conservation Council of Victoria (1971 - 1997), State of Victoria
- Launceston Municipal Council
- Manufacturing Industries Advisory Council (1958 - 1977), Commonwealth of Australia
- Marine and Freshwater Resources Institute (MAFRI) (1996 - ), Victorian Department of Natural Resources and Environment
- Meat and Livestock Australia (1998 - )
- Meat Research Corporation (1991 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Medical Equipment Control Committee (MECC) (1940 - 1947), Commonwealth of Australia
- Melbourne and Metropolitan Board of Works (1891 - 1990s), State of Victoria
- Melbourne Metropolitan Hospital Board
- Meteorological Branch/Bureau (1907 - 1955), Commonwealth of Australia
- Metropolitan Water, Sewerage and Drainage Board (1924 - 1987)
- Minerals Council of Australia (1995 - )
- Ministry of Post-War Reconstruction (1944 - 1950), Commonwealth of Australia
- Multicultural Mental Health Australia (MMHA)
- Munitions Supply Board (1921 - 1939), Commonwealth of Australia
- Murray Committee (1958)
- Murray-Darling Basin Commission (1988 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- National Climate Centre (1985 - ), Commonwealth Bureau of Meteorology
- National Commonwealth Laboratory (1914)
- National Energy Advisory Council (NEAC) (1977 - ?)
- National Energy Research, Development and Demonstration Council (NERDDC) (1978 - ?)
- The National Florence Nightingale Committee of Australia (1955 - 1993)
- The National Florence Nightingale Memorial Committee of Australia (1946 - 1955)
- National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) (1936 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- National Meteorological Analysis Centre
- National Meteorological Centre (1985 - 1990s)
- National Safety Council of Australia (c. 1931 - )
- National Standards Commission (1950 - )
- Natural Heritage Division (2000 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- New South Wales Department of Agriculture (1908 - ), State of New South Wales
- New South Wales Department of Agriculture (1974 - 1975), State of New South Wales
- New South Wales Department of Railways (1932 - ?), State of New South Wales
- New South Wales Forest Conservancy Branch (1882 - 1900s), State of New South Wales
- New South Wales Government Tramways, State of New South Wales
- New South Wales Public Works Department (1941 - 1980s), State of New South Wales
- New South Wales State Rail Authority (1980 - 2003), State of New South Wales
- Northern Territory Electricity Commission (1978 - ?)
- Optical Munitions Panel (1940 - 1945)
- Overseas Telecommunications Commission (1946 - 1992)
- Parks Australia (2000 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Parks Australia North, Commonwealth of Australia
- Parks Australia South, Commonwealth of Australia
- Peanut Marketing Board (1924 - 1992)
- Perth Water Board
- Pharmacy Board of Victoria (1876 - )
- PMB Australia Limited (1992 - 1997)
- Poisons Schedule Standing Committee, National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
- Postmaster-General's Department (1901 - 1975)
- Prime Minister's Department (1911 - 1971), Commonwealth of Australia
- Prime Minister's Science, Engineering and Innovation Council (1997 - )
- Proprietary Medicines Advisory Committee (1953 - 1991), State of Victoria
- Queensland Butter Board (1946 - 1990)
- Queensland Department of Agriculture (? - 1904), State of Queensland
- Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock (1904 - 1963), State of Queensland
- Queensland Department of Primary Industries (1963 - ), State of Queensland
- Queensland Forest Service (1989 - ), State of Queensland
- Queensland Meat Industry Board (c. 1931 - )
- Queensland Rail (? - 2001)
- Queensland Railways (1865 - ?)
- Queensland Railways (QR) (2001 - )
- Queensland Sugar Board ( - 2004)
- Renewable Energy Authority Victoria (1990 - c. 1998)
- River Murray Commission (1917 - 1988), Commonwealth of Australia
- Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) (1927 - )
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) (1977 - )
- Royal Australian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (1980 - 1998)
- Royal College of Nursing, Australia (1989 - )
- Scientific Liaison Bureau (1942 - 1945), Commonwealth of Australia
- Senate Select Committee on Water Pollution (1968 - 1969)
- Snowy Mountains Council (1959 - )
- Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Authority (1949 - )
- Soil Conservation Authority (of Victoria) (1950 - 1983), State of Victoria
- Solar Energy Research Institute of Western Australia
- South Australian Timber Corporation ( - c. 1993)
- South Australian Woods and Forests Department (c. 1882 - ), State of South Australia
- South East Queensland Electricity Board
- Standards Association of Australia (1929 - 1988)
- Standards Australia (1988 - )
- State Electricity Commission of Victoria (1921 - c. 1993), State of Victoria
- State Electricity Commission of Western Australia (1945 - 1975), State of Western Australia
- State Energy Authority of South Australia, State of South Australia
- State Energy Commission of Western Australia (1975 - 1995), State of Western Australia
- State Herbage Plant Liaison Committees
- State of New South Wales (1901 - )
- Sustainable Energy Authority Victoria (2000 - 2005)
- Sydney County Council (1935 - 1991), State of New South Wales
- Technical Committee on Agricultural Chemicals, Commonwealth of Australia
- Textile Panel (1940s - 1950s)
- Therapeutic Goods Administration (1991 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Timber Sectional Committee (1930 - ?), Standards Association of Australia
- Victorian Board of Agriculture (1859 - ?)
- Victorian Chamber of Mines Inc (1986 - )
- Victorian Department of Agriculture (1872 - 1985), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Agriculture [II] (1991 - 1995), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (1985 - 1991), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Agriculture, Energy and Minerals (1995 - 1996), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Conservation and Environment (1990 - 1992), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (1992 - 1996), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands (1983 - 1990), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Crown Lands and Survey (1857 - 1983), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Infrastructure (1996 - ), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Water Supply (c. 1940 - 1975), State of Victoria
- Victorian Environmental Assessment Council (2002 - )
- Victorian Fisheries Research Institute (? - 1996), Department of Natural Resources and Environment
- Victorian Pipelines Commission (1967 - 1971), State of Victoria
- Victorian Railways (1883 - 1983)
- Victorian Rural Water Commission (1984 - 1992), State of Victoria
- Victorian Solar Energy Council ( - 1990)
- Victorian Solar Energy Research Committee
- Victorian State Rivers and Water Supply Commission (1905 - 1984), State of Victoria
- Victorian Telegraph Service
- Water Research Foundation of Australia (1955 - ?)
- Western Australia Forests Department, State of Western Australia
- Western Australia Public Works Department, State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Department of Agriculture, State of Western Australia
- Western Lands Commission (c. 1900 - 1934)
- Wool Consultative Council (1945 - 1953), Commonwealth of Australia
- Wool International (1993 - 1999), Commonwealth of Australia
- Wool Research and Development Corporation (1991 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- The Woolmark Company Pty Ltd (1997 - )
- WoolStock Australia Limited (1999 - 2001)
- World Health Organization (WHO) (1948 - )
- Zoological Board of Victoria (1937 - 1996)
- Zoological Parks and Gardens Board (1996 - )
- Aeronaut
- Douglas, Gilbert Eric (Eric) (1902 - 1970), Antarctic explorer and Aeronaut
- Aeronautical engineer
- Connick, Wynford (1934 - ), Aeronautical engineer
- Evans, John Murray (1923 - ), Aeronautical engineer
- Fullarton, Peter Gordon (Gordon) (1912 - 1991), Aeronautical engineer
- Hargrave, Lawrence (1850 - 1915), Aeronautical engineer and Astronomer
- Hawker, Harry George (1889 - 1921), Aeronautical engineer and Aviator
- Mahony, John Joseph (1929 - 1992), Mathematician and Aeronautical engineer
- Maj, Sophie, Aeronautical engineer
- Molyneux, Grevor Chilton (Bing) ( - 2001), Aeronautical engineer
- Schaetzel, Stanley Stephen (1924 - ), Aeronautical engineer
- Shaw, Frederick Stanley (1911 - 1982), aeronautical engineer and Civil engineer
- Stalker, Raymond John (1930 - ), Aeronautical engineer
- Wackett, Lawrence James (1896 - 1982), Aeronautical engineer
- Wain, Henry Laurence (Laurie) (1920 - ), Aeronautical engineer
- Wills, Howard Arthur (1906 - 1989), Aeronautical engineer
- Wood, Francis John Powell (1913 - ), Aeronautical engineer
- Aeronautical scientist
- Coombes, Lawrence Percival (1899 - 1988), Aeronautical scientist
- Silberstein, Josef Philipp Otto, Aeronautical scientist
- Willis, John Burnett (1920 - ), Aeronautical scientist
- Wimperis, H.E., Aeronautical scientist
- Agricultural administrator
- Cameron, Samuel Sherwen (1866 - 1933), Veterinary surgeon and Agricultural administrator
- Crowe, Robert (1867 - 1955), Food technologist and Agricultural administrator
- Douglas, Geoffrey William (1925 - ), Agricultural administrator
- Goddard, Ellen, Educator and Agricultural administrator
- Gregson, Jesse (1837 - 1919), Agricultural administrator
- Woods, Elizabeth Jean (Beth) (1955 - ), Agricultural administrator
- Agricultural chemist
- Best, Rupert Jethro (1903 - 1991), Virologist and Agricultural chemist
- Breyer, Bruno Zdenko (1900 - 1967), Agricultural chemist
- Brünnich, Johannes Christian (1861 - 1933), Agricultural chemist
- Guthrie, Frederick Bickell (1861 - 1927), Agricultural chemist
- Kelso, William Thomas (1914 - 1967), Agricultural chemist
- Leeper, Geoffrey Winthrop (1903 - 1986), Agricultural chemist
- MacIvor, Ralph Waldo Emerson (c. 1852 - 1917), Agricultural chemist
- O'Brien, Ernest John (1914 - 1996), Agricultural chemist
- Perry, Bennett ( - 1943), Agricultural chemist
- Stubbs, Lionel Leslie, Agricultural chemist
- Agricultural educator
- Kernohan, Elizabeth Anne (Liz) (1939 - ), Politician and Agricultural educator
- Lowrie, William (1857 - 1933), Agricultural educator
- Pye, Hugh (1860 - 1942), Agricultural educator and Wheat propagator
- Thompson, John Low (1847 - 1900), Agricultural educator and Inventor
- White, Robert Edwin, Agricultural educator
- Agricultural engineer
- Kenyon, Alfred Stephen (1867 - 1943), Agricultural engineer and Ethnologist
- McMahon, Thomas Aquinas (1937 - ), Agricultural engineer
- Taylor, Headlie Shipard (1883 - 1957), Agricultural engineer
- Vasey, Gilbert Howard, Agricultural engineer
- Agricultural expert
- Despeissis, Jean Marie Adrian (1860 - 1927), Agricultural expert and Viticulturist
- Wilson, David (1830? - 1899), Agricultural expert
- Agricultural Industry
- A. C. F. and Shirleys Fertilizers Ltd (1928 - ?)
- Agricultural Bureau of South Australia (1888 - )
- Agricultural Council of Australia and New Zealand (1992 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and New Zealand (1993 - 2001), Commonwealth of Australia
- Austal-Pacific Fertilisers Ltd
- Australian Agricultural Company (1824 - )
- Australian Agricultural Council (1935 - 1992), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Biosecurity CRC for Emerging Infectious Disease (2003 - 2010)
- Australian Cattle and Beef Research Committee (1960 - 1966), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) (1982 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Co-operative Fertilizers Ltd (1915 - 1928)
- Australian Cotton CRC (1999 - c. 2005)
- Australian Dairy Corporation (1975 - )
- Australian Dairy Produce Board (1935 - 1975)
- Australian Dairy Research Committee (1981 - 1986), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Inoculant Research and Control Service (1950s - ?)
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science (1935 - ?)
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology
- Australian Meat and Livestock Corporation (1977 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat and Livestock Research Development Corporation (1985 - 1991), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Merino Society (1967 - )
- Australian Pastoral Research Trust (1920s - ?)
- Australian Tree Seed Centre (1962 - ?)
- Australian Wool Board [I] (1936 - 1945), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Board [II] (1945 - 1953), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Board [III] (1963 - 1972), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Bureau (1953 - 1963), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Commission (1970 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Corporation [I] (1973 - 1991), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Corporation [II] (1991 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Research and Promotion Organisation (AWRAP) (1993 - 2000), Commonwealth of Australia
- BASF
- Bureau of Rural Sciences (1998 - )
- Centre for Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture (CLIMA) (2000 - )
- Commonwealth Citrus Research Station (1924 - 1927)
- Commonwealth Fertilisers (1929 - )
- Commonwealth Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd (CF&C) (1929 - 2003)
- Commonwealth Research Station, Murray Irrigation Area - CSIRO (1927 - 1962), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Commonwealth Research Station, Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area (1927 - 1939), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- Cotton Catchment Communities CRC (2005 - )
- CRC for Australian Weed Management (2001 - 2008)
- CRC for Cattle and Beef Quality (1999 - 2005)
- CRC for Irrigation Futures (2003 - 2010)
- CRC for Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture (1992 - 2000)
- CRC for Quality Wheat Products and Processes (1995 - 2001)
- CRC for Sugar Industry Innovation through Biotechnology (2003 - 2010)
- CRC for Sustainable Cotton Production (1993 - 1999)
- CRC for Sustainable Rice Production (1997 - 2005)
- CRC for Sustainable Sugar Production (1995 - 2003)
- CRC for Viticulture (1992 - 2007)
- CSIRO Agricultural Physics Section (1955 - 1971), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Dairy Research Section (1939 - 1962), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Agriculture (1996 - 2000), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Agronomy (1973 - 1976), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Animal Production (1980 - 1996), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Crops and Pastures (1976 - c. 1995), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Pastures (1959 - 1973), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Irrigation Research Laboratory (1961 - 1967), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Irrigation Research Station (1939 - 1961), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Livestock Industries (2000 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Cuming Smith and Company Limited (c. 1872 - 1980)
- Dairy Research Centre (? - 1970s), State of New South Wales
- Department of Agricultural Sciences (1998 - ), La Trobe University
- Department of Agriculture ( - c. 1972), The University of Melbourne
- Department of Food Science and Agribusiness (1997? - ), The University of Melbourne
- Dookie Agricultural College (1886 - 1983)
- Dookie Campus (1983 - 1997), Victorian College of Agriculture and Horticulture
- Dookie College (1997 - ), The University of Melbourne
- Eastern Nitrogen Ltd (1966? - )
- Faculty (Institute) of Land and Food Resources (1997 - ), The University of Melbourne
- Faculty of Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences (1991 - ), The University of Adelaide
- Faculty of Natural Resources, Agriculture and Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland
- Gatton Agricultural College (1897 - 1990), The University of Queensland
- Gatton Campus (1990 - ), The University of Queensland
- Goulburn Murray Irrigation System
- Hawkesbury Agricultural College (1891 - 1989)
- Institute of Animal Production and Processing - CSIRO (1988 - 1996), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Institute of Food and Crop Science, The University of Ballarat
- Joint Centre for Crop Improvement, The University of Melbourne
- Longerenong Agricultural College (1889 - ), The University of Melbourne
- Massey Ferguson (Australia) Limited (1958 - )
- Monsanto Australia Limited
- Muresk Agricultural College (1926 - 1985)
- National Cattle Breeding Centre (1952 - ?)
- New South Wales Department of Agriculture (1908 - ), State of New South Wales
- New South Wales Department of Agriculture (1974 - 1975), State of New South Wales
- Queensland Department of Agriculture (? - 1904), State of Queensland
- Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock (1904 - 1963), State of Queensland
- R. L. Windsor & Son Pty Ltd (1947 - )
- Roseworthy Agricultural College (1883 - 1991), The University of Adelaide
- Roseworthy Campus (1991 - ), The University of Adelaide
- Rothamsted Experimental Station (1843 - )
- Rothamsted Laboratory (1843 - ?)
- Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales (1891 - )
- Ruakura Research Centre
- School of Agriculture (1967 - 1998), La Trobe University
- Seears Bros
- Technical Committee on Agricultural Chemicals, Commonwealth of Australia
- Toft Bros Industries Limited (c. 1966 - 1980)
- Victoria Bone Mills (1870 - ?)
- Victorian Board of Agriculture (1859 - ?)
- Victorian College of Agriculture and Horticulture (1983 - 1997?)
- Victorian Department of Agriculture (1872 - 1985), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Agriculture [II] (1991 - 1995), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (1985 - 1991), State of Victoria
- Victorian Department of Agriculture, Energy and Minerals (1995 - 1996), State of Victoria
- Waite Agricultural Research Institute (1924 - 1991), The University of Adelaide
- Waite Campus (1991 - ), The University of Adelaide
- Western Australian Department of Agriculture, State of Western Australia
- Western District Pastoral and Agricultural Society (1859 - 1873)
- Wolsely Sheep Shearing Machine Company Pty Ltd (1889 - ?)
- Wool Consultative Council (1945 - 1953), Commonwealth of Australia
- Wool Research and Development Corporation (1991 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Agricultural journalist
- Boyd, William Alexander Jenyns (1842 - 1928), Agricultural journalist and Schoolmaster
- Grasby, William Catton (1859 - 1930), Agricultural journalist and Educator
- Agricultural machinery maker
- Shearer, David (1850 - 1936), Inventor and Agricultural machinery maker
- Smith, Richard Bowyer (1837 - 1919), Agricultural machinery maker
- Agricultural scientist
- Aitken, Yvonne (1911 - 2004), Agricultural scientist
- Anderson, A. J., Agricultural scientist
- Bell, Arthur Frank (1899 - 1958), Agricultural scientist
- Brown, W.G., Entomologist and Agricultural scientist
- Callaghan, Allan Robert (1903 - 1993), Agricultural scientist
- Cherry, Thomas (1861 - 1945), Bacteriologist and Agricultural scientist
- Christian, Clifford Stuart (1907 - 1996), Agricultural scientist
- Currie, George Alexander (1896 - 1984), Agricultural scientist
- Custance, John Daniel (1842 - 1923), Agricultural scientist
- Davies, Haydn Lloyd (1927 - ), Agricultural scientist
- Davies, John Griffiths (1904 - 1969), Agricultural scientist
- Dickson, Bertram Thomas (1886 - 1982), Agricultural scientist
- Doepel, R. F., Agricultural scientist
- Donald, Colin Malcolm (1910 - 1985), Agricultural scientist and Agronomist
- Downes, Ronald Geoffrey (1916 - 1985), Agricultural scientist and Conservationist
- Eldridge, Kenneth George, Agricultural scientist
- Evans, Lloyd Thomas (1927 - ), Agricultural scientist and Plant physiologist
- Flentje, Noel Thomas (1921 - 1974), Agricultural scientist
- Forster, Howard Carlyle (1903 - 1981), Agricultural scientist
- Freer, M., Agricultural scientist
- Gurney, E. H., Agricultural scientist
- Harrison, J. E., Agricultural scientist
- Hayman, R. H., Agricultural scientist
- Kyngdon, F. B., Agricultural scientist
- Maxwell, Walter (1854 - 1931), Agricultural scientist
- McIntosh, Robert Alexander (1939 - ), Agricultural scientist
- McLean, George D., Agricultural scientist
- Melville, James (1908 - 1984), Agricultural scientist
- Moir, Reginald John (1918 - ), Agricultural scientist
- Murray, Jack Keith (1889 - 1979), Agricultural scientist and Administrator
- Nichols, James Edward, Agricultural scientist
- Nix, Henry Allan, Agricultural scientist and Ornithologist
- Noble, Robert Jackson, Agricultural scientist
- Norris, Donald Owen (1916 - 1975), Agricultural scientist
- Passioura, John (1938 - ), Agricultural scientist
- Paterson, John Waugh (1869 - 1958), Agricultural scientist
- Perkins, Arthur James (1871 - 1944), Agricultural scientist and Viticulturist
- Pescott, Richard Thomas Martin (Dick) (1905 - 1986), Botanist and Agricultural scientist
- Posner, Alan Meyer ( - 1980), Agricultural scientist
- Prescott, James Arthur (1890 - 1987), Agricultural scientist
- Quirk, James Patrick (1924 - ), Agricultural scientist
- Reid, Robert Lovell (Bob) (1921 - 1996), Agricultural scientist
- Rendel, James Meadows (1915 - 2001), Agricultural scientist and Animal Geneticist
- Richardson, Arnold Edwin Victor (1883 - 1949), Agricultural scientist
- Robertson, Gilbert (1794 - 1851), Agricultural scientist
- Robinson, Terence James (1919 - 2004), Agricultural scientist
- Smith, D. M., Agricultural scientist
- Stewart, George Alan (Alan) (1922 - ), Agricultural scientist
- Summerville, William Allan Thompson (1904 - 1980), Entomologist and Agricultural scientist
- Sutton, George Lowe (1872 - 1964), Agricultural scientist
- Tribe, Derek (1926 - 2003), Agricultural scientist
- Tully, Joan (1907 - 1973), Agricultural scientist
- Underwood, Eric John (1905 - 1980), Agricultural scientist
- Vercoe, John Edward (1936 - 2005), Agricultural scientist
- Wadham, Samuel MacMahon (1891 - 1972), Agricultural scientist
- Wallace, R. (1853 - 1939), Agricultural scientist
- Wallis, Alexander Robert (1848 - 1928), Agricultural scientist
- Waterhouse, Walter Lawry (1887 - 1969), Agricultural scientist
- Watson, Irvine Armstrong (1914 - 1986), Agricultural scientist
- Watson, Rodger Henry (1910 - 1999), Agricultural scientist
- Watt, Robert Dickie (1881 - 1965), Agricultural scientist
- Wythes, Jennifer Ruth (1947 - ), Agricultural scientist
- Agricultural writer
- Savage, Robert (1818 - 1888), Agricultural writer and Inventor
- Agriculturalist
- Anderson, Samuel (1803 - 1863), Agriculturalist and Explorer
- Angus, William (1871 - 1965), Agriculturalist
- Berry, David (1795? - 1889), Agriculturalist and Landowner
- Clarke, William John (1831 - 1897), Stud-breeder, Philanthropist and Agriculturalist
- Cobbett, William (1763 - 1835), Agriculturalist and Politician
- Cottrell-Dormer, W. (1901 - ), Agriculturalist
- Crawford, Alexander (1857 - 1935), Agriculturalist
- Farrer, William James (1845 - 1906), Agriculturalist and Wheat propagator
- Harper, Charles (1842 - 1912), Agriculturalist and Legislator
- Hayter, Lorna (1897 - 1989), Agriculturalist
- Hogan, William Noel (1910 - ), Agriculturalist
- Macarthur, James (1798 - 1867), Explorer and Agriculturalist
- McDougall, Robert (1813 - 1887), Agriculturalist and Cattle breeder
- Molineux, Albert (1832 - 1909), Agriculturalist and Farmer
- Parry, William Edward (1790 - 1855), Arctic explorer and Agriculturalist
- Pearson, Alfred Naylor (1856 - 1933), Chemist and Agriculturalist
- Piesse, Frederick Henry (1853 - 1912), Agriculturalist
- Pike, William, Agriculturalist
- Potts, Henry William (1855 - 1931), Agriculturalist and Pharmacist
- Shoobridge, Louis Manton (1851 - 1939), Agriculturalist and Naturalist
- Shoobridge, Robert Wilkins Giblin (1847 - 1936), Agriculturalist and Innovator
- Shoobridge, William Ebenezer (1846 - 1940), Agriculturalist and Industrial innovator
- Windeyer, Richard (1806 - 1847), Barrister, Journalist and Agriculturalist
- Wyndham, George (1801 - 1870), Viticulturist and Agriculturalist
- Ziesemer, Friedrich Wilhelm Ernst (1897 - 1972), Agriculturalist
- Ziesemer, Theodor Martin Peter (1899 - 1961), Agriculturalist
- Agriculture
- Department of the Interior [II], Central Office (1939 - 1972), Commonwealth of Australia
- Agronomist
- Davidson, Bruce (1924 - 1994), Agronomist
- Derera, Nicholas F., Agronomist
- Donald, Colin Malcolm (1910 - 1985), Agricultural scientist and Agronomist
- Sumeghy, Jozsef Bela (Joe) (1922 - ), Horticulturalist and Agronomist
- Trumble, Hugh Christian (1903 - 1960?), Agronomist
- Air Force
- Australian Flying Corps (c. 1912 - 1921)
- Department of Air (1939 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Experimental Aircraft Station (1920s - ?), Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)
- Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) (1921 - )
- Royal Flying Corps (1912 - 1918)
- Special Duties Performance Flight (1941 - 1947), Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)
- Air navigation engineer
- Gatty, Harold Charles (1903 - 1957), Air navigation engineer and Naturalist
- Air Transport
- Ansett Freight Express Ltd
- Ansett Transport Industries Ltd
- Australian Airlines (1986 - 1992)
- Australian National Airways (1928 - 1930s)
- Australian National Airways (ANA) (1930s - ?)
- Department of Aviation (1982 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Qantas Airways Limited (1967 - )
- Qantas Empire Airways Limited (1934 - 1967), Commonwealth of Australia
- Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services Limited (QANTAS) (1920 - 1947)
- Aircraft designer
- Jones, L. V. R., Aircraft designer
- Pellarini, Luigi, Aircraft designer
- Percival, Edgar Wikner (1897 - 1984), Aviator and Aircraft designer
- Airline founder
- McMaster, Fergus (1879 - 1950), Grazier, Business executive and Airline founder
- Amateur astronomer
- Roseby, Thomas (1844 - 1918), Amateur astronomer and Minister
- Amateur physicist
- Jaeger, Ernst, Engineer and Amateur physicist
- Amateur scientist
- Archer, William Henry (1825 - 1909), Statistician and Amateur scientist
- Balsillie, John Graeme (1885 - 1924), Wireless expert and Amateur scientist
- Kelly, William (1823 - 1909), Priest, Teacher and Amateur scientist
- Ammunitions
- Australian Explosives and Chemical Company Ltd (1875 - 1897)
- ICI Australia Ltd (1971 - 1998)
- Long Range Weapons Establishment (1947 - 1955), Department of Defence
- Munitions Supply Board (1921 - 1939), Commonwealth of Australia
- Munitions Supply Laboratories (MSL) (1922 - 1948), Commonwealth of Australia
- Nobel (Australasia) Ltd (1898? - 1926)
- Nobel Industries Ltd
- Nobel's Explosives Company Ltd
- Optics Section, Munitions Supply Laboratories (MSL)
- Ordnance Factory (1924 - 1989), Commonwealth of Australia
- Orica Limited (1998 - )
- Royal Australian Navy Research Laboratory (RANRL) (1969 - 1984), Commonwealth of Australia
- Royal Gunpowder Factory
- Small Arms Factory (1912 - 1989), Commonwealth of Australia
- Trials Resources Laboratory (1978 - 1981), Defence Research Centre Salisbury
- Weapons Research Establishment (1955 - 1978), Commonwealth of Australia
- Weapons Systems Research Laboratory (1978 - 1991), Defence Research Centre Salisbury
- Anaesthetist
- Brown, Gilbert (1883 - 1960), Anaesthetist and Physician
- Burnell, Mary Taylor (1907 - 1996), Anaesthetist
- Coyle, Patricia Margaret, Anaesthetist and Physician
- Cramond, Teresa Rita O'Rourke (Tess) (1926 - ), Anaesthetist and Educator
- Dwyer, Brian Eric (1925 - 2006), Anaesthetist
- Embley, Edward Henry (1861 - 1924), Anaesthetist
- Greig, Janet Lindsay (1874 - 1950), Physician and Anaesthetist
- Mackay, Patricia (1926 - ), Anaesthetist
- Analyst
- Chapman, W. S. (? - 1958), Analyst
- Doherty, William Michael (1865 - ?), Analyst
- Goyder, G. A., Assayer and Analyst
- Marmion, Robert James (1891 - 1969), Analyst
- Matthews, W. E., Chemical analyst
- McEachran, John Fraser, Chemical analyst and Veterinary inspector
- Mingaye, John Charles Henderson (1859 - 1958), Chemical analyst
- Parkinson, James, Chemical analyst
- Peck, Charles Robert (c. 1876 - 1950), Analyst
- Staiger, Karl Theodor ( - 1888), Chemical analyst and Museum curator
- Thomas, Andrew D., Chemical analyst
- Analytical chemist
- Anderson, John Ragnar Augustus (1901 - 1967), Analytical chemist
- Anderson, Valentine George (1885 - 1969), Analytical chemist
- Bates, Brian Lewis (1927 - 1978), Analytical chemist
- Bennett, Peter Trenery (1915 - 1971), Analytical chemist
- Bird, Frank Malcolm (1929 - 1977), Analytical chemist
- Boan, Robert (1863? - 1936), Analytical chemist
- Boan, Robert Farquharson (1890 - 1952), Analytical chemist
- Borten, Simon (1897 - 1988), Analytical chemist
- Brady, Milton Neil (1929 - 1972), Analytical chemist
- Challen, M.B. (? - 1961), Analytical chemist
- Christie, Thelma Isabel (1913 - 1966), Analytical chemist
- Churchward, Clifton Reed (1883 - 1962), Analytical chemist
- Connah, Frank Edwin (1874 - 1950), Analytical chemist
- Cooksey, Thomas (1864 - 1948), Analytical chemist
- Dingle, John Henry Philliskirk (1909? - 1991), Analytical chemist
- Dunn, Frederic (1855 - 1933), Analytical chemist
- Ferguson, Jessie Amy (1911 - 1996), Analytical chemist
- Ferrari, Ernesto (1896 - 1950), Analytical chemist
- Finney, Sidney Greenwood (1899 - 1956), Analytical chemist
- Geary, William (1873? - 1944), Analytical chemist
- Hoffmann, Erich (1908 - 1981), Analytical chemist
- Hood, James Chalmers (c. 1895 - 1957), Analytical chemist
- Hurwood, Alan Spence (1895 - 1962), Analytical chemist
- Jeffery, Robert Ewen Alexander (1884 - 1966), Analytical chemist and Accountant
- Jewett, George Colin Simpson (1904 - 1989), Analytical chemist
- Jupp, Howard R. (1884 - 1962), Analytical chemist
- Long, John George (1886 - 1950), Analytical chemist
- Lowth, Thomas Ronald (1922 - 1962), Analytical chemist
- Macleod, Leonard Norman (1907 - 1969), Analytical chemist
- Malloch, Francis John (1883 - 1941), Analytical chemist
- Mander Jones, Burnet (1907? - 1962), Analytical chemist
- Marlow, Alfred Dudley Roy (1918 - 1986), Analytical chemist
- Matthews, Frederick Arnold (1890 - 1980), Analytical chemist
- Maund, John (1823 - 1858), Physician and Analytical chemist
- McArthur, Lester R.V. (1926 - 1961), Analytical chemist
- McBrien, Edward John (1902 - 1971), Analytical chemist
- McElrea, William James (1913 - 1964), Analytical chemist
- Mendelsohn, Oscar Adolf (1896 - 1978), Analytical chemist and Food scientist
- Meston, Leon Alexander (1878 - 1954), Analytical chemist and Metallurgist
- Miller, Gordon (1919? - 1993), Analytical chemist
- Newman, Rollo Keith (1903 - 1976), Analytical chemist
- O'Brien, Robert Gordon (1897? - 1956), Food scientist and Analytical chemist
- Olden, Garnet Edric (1886 - 1948), Analytical chemist
- Potter, Charles Vincent (1859 - 1908), Analytical chemist and Engineer
- Stone, Francis Ernest Albert (1868 - 1956), Analytical chemist
- Wilson, Francis Erasmus (1888 - 1960), Entomologist and Analytical chemist
- Analytical Services
- Advanced Engineering Laboratory (1978 - 1987), Defence Research Centre Salisbury
- Australian Atomic Energy Commission Research Laboratories (1981 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Dental Standards Laboratory (c. 1973 - 1985)
- Australian Hearing (1992 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Inoculant Research and Control Service (1950s - ?)
- Australian National Animal Health Laboratory (ANAHL) - CSIRO (1970s - 1985), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service (1975 - 1993?), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Radiation Laboratory (1973 - 1999)
- Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (1999 - )
- Australian Wool Testing Authority [I] (1957 - 1964), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Testing Authority [II] (1963 - 1982), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Testing Authority Limited (1982 - )
- Bureau of Resource Sciences (1992 - 1998)
- Central Analysis Office (1941 - 1960s)
- Commonwealth Acoustic Laboratories (1947 - 1974), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Bureau of Dental Standards (1947 - c. 1973)
- Commonwealth Radiation Laboratory (1972 - 1973)
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) (1949 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Serum Laboratories (CSL) (1916 - 1961), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth X-ray and Radium Laboratory (1935 - 1972)
- Complaints Analysis, Recording and Graphing Organisation (CARGO) (c. 1960 - ?)
- CRC for Diagnostic Technologies (1995 - 2001)
- CRC for Diagnostics (2001 - 2007)
- CSIR Biometrics Section (1941 - 1944), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- CSIR National Standards Laboratory (1939 - 1973), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- CSIRO Division of Applied Physics (1979 - 1996), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Groundwater Research (1982 - 1986), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Horticulture (1988 - 1997), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO National Measurement Laboratory (1974 - 1979), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Defence Standards Laboratories (1953 - 1974), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Administrative Services [III], Central Office (1987 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science [II], Central Office (1975 - 1978), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Technology, Central Office (1980 - 1984), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and the Environment, Central Office (1978 - 1980), Commonwealth of Australia
- Lancet Analytical Sanitary Commission (1851 - ?)
- National Acoustic Laboratories (1974 - 1992), Commonwealth of Australia
- Southern Hemisphere Analysis Centre (1964 - ?)
- Anatomist
- Abbie, Andrew Arthur (1905 - 1976), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Allbrook, David Benjamin (1923 - ), Anatomist and Palliative care specialist
- Allen, Harry Brookes (1854 - 1926), Pathologist and Anatomist
- Arnold, Maurice (1907 - 1994), Anatomist
- Berry, Richard James Arthur (1867 - 1962), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Bird, Frederic Dougan (1858 - 1929), Surgeon and Anatomist
- Burkitt, Arthur Neville St George Handcock (1891 - 1959), Anatomist
- de Kretser, David Morritz (1939 - ), Anatomist, Endocrinologist and Medical researcher
- Gibbins, Ian Lewis, Anatomist and Histologist
- Glasgow, Eric Ferguson (1931 - 2001), Anatomist and Educator
- Grant, Robert Edmund, Anatomist
- Halford, George Britton (1824 - 1910), Anatomist and Physiologist
- Hunter, John Irvine (1898 - 1924), Anatomist
- Jones, Frederic Wood (1879 - 1954), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Kilvington, Basil (1877 - 1947), Physician and Anatomist
- MacKenzie, William Colin (1877 - 1938), Orthopaedic surgeon and Anatomist
- Owen, Richard (1804 - 1892), Naturalist and Anatomist
- Plomley, Norman James Brian (1912 - 1994), Anatomist and Ethnologist
- Smith, Grafton Elliot (1871 - 1937), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Sunderland, Sydney (1910 - 1993), Anatomist and Neurologist
- Tork, Istvan (1939 - 1992), Anatomist
- Watson, Archibald (1849 - 1940), Anatomist and Pathologist
- Wilkinson, Herbert John (1891 - 1963), Anatomist and Medical researcher
- Wilson, James Thomas (1861 - 1945), Anatomist and Naturalist
- Woollard, Herbert Henry (1889 - 1939), Anatomist
- Animal breeder
- Dun, Robert Bruce Macleay (1930 - ), Animal breeder
- Kolosi, Jozsef (1955 - 1997), Zoologist and Animal breeder
- Animal ecologist
- Saunders, Denis Allan (1947 - ), Animal ecologist and Ornithologist
- Animal geneticist
- Rendel, James Meadows (1915 - 2001), Agricultural scientist and Animal Geneticist
- Turner, Harry Greig, Animal Geneticist
- Antarctic explorer
- Bernacchi, Louis Charles (1876 - 1942), Physicist and Antarctic explorer
- Bewsher, William G., Antarctic explorer
- Blake, Leslie Russell (1890 - 1918), Antarctic explorer and Geologist
- Borchgrevink, Carsten Egeberg (1864 - 1934), Antarctic explorer
- Davis, John King (1884 - 1967), Antarctic explorer and Navigator
- Dell, James William, Antarctic explorer
- Doorly, James Gerald Stokely (Gerald) (1880 - 1956), Antarctic explorer and Author
- Douglas, Gilbert Eric (Eric) (1902 - 1970), Antarctic explorer and Aeronaut
- Fagan, Charles E., Antarctic explorer
- Gray, Percival, Antarctic explorer
- Hannan, Walter Henry, Antarctic explorer
- Harrison, Charles Turnball, Antarctic explorer and Biologist
- Hodgson, Thomas Vere, Antarctic explorer
- Ingram, William Wilson, Antarctic explorer and Physiologist
- Kerguelen de Trémarec, Yves Joseph de, Antarctic explorer
- Law, Phillip Garth (1912 - 2010), Antarctic explorer and Physicist
- Marr, J. W. S., Antarctic explorer
- Moyes, Morton Henry (1887 - 1981), Antarctic explorer and Meteorologist
- Murphy, Herbert Dyce (1879 - 1971), Antarctic explorer
- Nordenskiold, Nils Otto Gustaf, Antarctic explorer
- Priestley, Raymond Edward (1886 - 1974), Geologist and Antarctic explorer
- Richards, R.N., Antarctic explorer
- Ross, James Clark (1800 - 1862), Antarctic explorer
- Scott, Robert Falcon, Antarctic explorer
- Sklovsky, Grigorij Abramovitch (1915 - 1995), Chemist and Antarctic explorer
- Stillwell, Frank Leslie (1888 - 1963), Geologist and Antarctic explorer
- Wild, Frank, Antarctic explorer
- Wilkins, George Hubert (1888 - 1958), Antarctic explorer and Arctic explorer
- Worsley, Frank Arthur, Antarctic explorer
- Antarctic researcher
- Csordas, Stefan Eugen (1920 - 2000), Physician and Antarctic researcher
- Robin, Gordon de Quetteville (1927 - 2004), Physicist, Antarctic researcher and Glaciologist
- Scholes, W. Arthur, Antarctic researcher
- Anthropologist
- Abbie, Andrew Arthur (1905 - 1976), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Basedow, Herbert (1881 - 1933), Geologist and Anthropologist
- Bates, Daisy May (1863 - 1951), Anthropologist
- Bell, Diane (1943 - ), Anthropologist
- Berry, Richard James Arthur (1867 - 1962), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Beveridge, Peter (1829 - 1885), Anthropologist and Pastoralist
- Bonwick, James (1817 - 1906), Anthropologist and Teacher
- Brown, George (1835 - 1917), Anthropologist and Natural history collector
- Brown, Steve, Anthropologist
- Campbell, Thomas Draper (1893 - 1967), Dentist and Anthropologist
- Carroll, Alan (c. 1823 - 1911), Anthropologist and Physician
- Casey, Dermot Armstrong (1897 - 1977), Anthropologist
- Chauncy, Philip Lamothe Snell (1816 - 1880), Surveyor and Anthropologist
- Chewings, Charles (1859 - 1937), Geologist and Anthropologist
- Colson, Edmund Albert (Ted) (1881 - 1950), Anthropologist and Explorer
- Crouch, J.W.C., Anthropologist
- Davidson, Daniel Sutherland (1900 - 1952), Anthropologist
- Duguid, Charles, Anthropologist and Gynaecologist
- Elkin, Adolphus Peter (1891 - 1979), Anthropologist
- Firth, Raymond William (1901 - 2002), Anthropologist
- Fison, Lorimer (1832 - 1907), Anthropologist and Cleric
- Fry, Henry Kenneth (1886 - 1959), Physician and Anthropologist
- Gillen, Francis James (1855 - 1912), Anthropologist and Ethnologist
- Groves, William Charles (1898 - 1967), Anthropologist and Educator
- Hainline, Lydia Jane, Anthropologist
- Hassell, Ethel, Anthropologist
- Hogbin, Herbert Ian Priestley (1904 - 1989), Anthropologist
- Howitt, Alfred William (1830 - 1908), Anthropologist and Naturalist
- Huxley, Thomas Henry (1825 - 1895), Biologist and Anthropologist
- Illidge, Thomas, Anthropologist and Biologist
- Jones, Frederic Wood (1879 - 1954), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- King, Georgina (1845 - 1932), Anthropologist and Geologist
- King, Margaret, Anthropologist
- Lawrence, Peter, Anthropologist
- Malinowski, Bronislaw Kaspel (1884 - 1942), Anthropologist
- Mathew, John (1849 - 1929), Anthropologist and Cleric
- Mathews, Robert Hamilton (1841 - 1918), Surveyor and Anthropologist
- McConnel, Ursula Hope (1888 - 1957), Anthropologist and Ethnographer
- Meston, Archibald Lawrence (1890 - 1951), Anthropologist, Historian and Educator
- Oliver, Douglas L., Anthropologist
- Parkhouse, Thomas Anstey, Anthropologist
- Pink, Olive Muriel (1884 - 1975), Anthropologist and Botanical artist
- Radcliffe-Brown, Alfred Reginald (1881 - 1955), Anthropologist
- Roth, Henry Ling (1855 - 1925), Anthropologist and Museum curator
- Smith, Grafton Elliot (1871 - 1937), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Smith, William Ramsay (1859 - 1937), Naturalist and Anthropologist
- Spencer, Walter Baldwin (1860 - 1929), Biologist, Anthropologist and Art patron
- Stirling, Edward Charles (1848 - 1919), Anthropologist and Physiologist
- Thomas, Kenneth Hewitson, Anthropologist
- Thomson, Donald Finlay Fergusson (1901 - 1970), Anthropologist
- Thorpe, William Walford (? - 1932), Anthropologist and Ethnologist
- Tindale, Norman Barnett (1900 - 1993), Entomologist and Anthropologist
- Towle, Clifton Cappie, Anthropologist
- Warner, William Lloyd (1898 - 1970), Anthropologist
- Watson, Elliot Lovegood Grant (1885 - 1970), Anthropologist and Biologist
- Wedgwood, Camilla Hildegarde (1901 - 1955), Anthropologist
- Williams, Francis Edgar (1893 - 1943), Anthropologist
- Applied chemist
- Allen, Alfred James (1892 - 1981), Applied chemist
- Armstrong, Lindsay Gordon (1907 - 1953), Applied chemist
- Baragwanath, George Ernest (1903 - 1995), Applied chemist
- Barrell, Geoffrey W. (1921 - 1981), Applied chemist
- Brelaz, Noel Jean Marie, Applied chemist
- Hamann, Sefton Davidson (1921 - 2009), Applied chemist
- Hollway, Wal T. (1904 - 1969), Applied chemist
- Holmes, Bruce Morell (1916 - 1954), Applied chemist
- Hornell, James Campbell (1914? - 1991), Applied chemist
- Irving, John R.P. (1909? - 1945), Applied chemist
- Leifermann, Henry Charles (1903 - 1952), Applied chemist
- Lewis, Reginald J. (1879? - 1936), Applied chemist
- Little, Eric Wellington (1910 - 1978), Applied chemist
- Marshall, Joshua (1907 - 1964), Applied chemist
- McClelland, Norman (1899 - 1980), Applied chemist
- McColl, Leonard George (1902 - 1961), Applied chemist
- McCormick, John Thomas (1888 - 1951), Applied chemist
- McCulloch, James Hogg (1893 - 1975), Applied chemist
- Nelson, Eva, Applied chemist
- Nyman, Veronika Anne (1959 - 1984), Applied chemist
- Applied mathematician
- Marcelja, Stjepan (1941 - ), Applied mathematician
- Rogers, Colin (1940 - ), Applied mathematician
- Tuck, Ernest Oliver (Ernie) (1939 - 2009), Applied mathematician
- Applied physicist
- Connor, Andrew Kenneth (Ken) (1906 - 1990), Applied physicist and Educator
- Courtney-Pratt, Jeofry Stuart (1920 - ), Physical chemist and Applied physicist
- Godfrey, Gordon Hay (1892 - 1979), Applied physicist and Optometrist
- Applied scientist
- Dannevig, Harald Kristian (1871 - 1914), Fisheries expert and Applied scientist
- Aquaculture
- CRC for Sustainable Aquaculture of Finfish (2001 - 2007)
- School of Aquatic Science and Natural Resource Management, Deakin University
- Aquatic scientist
- Bowmer, Kathleen, Aquatic Scientist
- Archaeologist
- Bowdler, Sandra (1946 - ), Educator and Archaeologist
- Childe, Vere Gordon (1892 - 1957), Archaeologist and Political theorist
- Greener, Herbert Leslie (1900 - 1974), Archaeologist
- Johnson, J.E., Archaeologist
- McIlroy, J., Archaeologist
- Megaw, Vincent, Archaeologist
- Merrilees, Duncan, Archaeologist
- Rowe, Alan, Archaeologist
- Setzler, Frank Maryl, Archaeologist
- Architect
- Archer, John Lee (1791 - 1852), Engineer and Architect
- Archer, William (1820 - 1874), Botanist, Politician and Architect
- Ashworth, Edward, Surveyor and Architect
- Bloodsworth, James (1759 - 1804), Architect
- Campbell, Robert, Naval architect
- Colquhoun, Alan R., Naval architect
- Dunphy, Myles Joseph, Conservationist and Architect
- Greenway, Francis (1777 - 1837), Architect
- Grounds, Roy (1905 - 1981), Architect
- Haskell, John Christopher (1931 - ), Architect
- Manfred, Edmund Cooper (1856 - 1941), Architect
- McCutcheon, Walter Osborn (Osborn) (1899 - 1985?), Architect
- Reed, Joseph (1823? - 1890), Architect
- Reeks, Walter (1861 - 1925), Naval architect
- Rowell, L. E., Architect
- Seidler, Harry (1923 - ), Architect
- Tayler, Lloyd (1830 - 1900), Architect
- Terry, Leonard (1825 - 1884), Architect
- Trundle, Ailsa Merle (1916 - 2002), Architect
- Utzon, Joern (1918 - 2008), Architect
- Wardell, William Wilkinson (1823 - 1899), Architect and Civil servant
- Webb, Charles (1821 - 1898), Architect
- White, Francis Maloney (1819 - 1888), Architect
- Architectural scientist
- Cowan, Henry Jacob (1919 - 2007), Architectural scientist
- Archivist
- McCarthy, Gavan John (1956 - ), Science archivist
- Owen, Morris (1917 - 2004), Radiologist and Science archivist
- Sherratt, Timothy Paul (1962 - ), Historian and Science archivist
- Whittle, Nancy Robertson, Geologist and Archivist
- Arctic explorer
- Beechey, Frederick William (1796 - 1856), Geographer and Arctic explorer
- Franklin, John (1786 - 1847), Arctic explorer
- Parry, William Edward (1790 - 1855), Arctic explorer and Agriculturalist
- Wilkins, George Hubert (1888 - 1958), Antarctic explorer and Arctic explorer
- Army
- Army Design Establishment (1959 - 1974)
- Army Engineering Agency (1998 - )
- Army Invention Board (1932? - 1940?)
- Army Technology and Engineering Agency (1994 - 1998)
- Army Tropical Trials Establishment (1967 - 1977)
- Australian Army (1903 - )
- Royal Australian Survey Corps (1936 - 1996), The Australian Army
- Art patron
- Spencer, Walter Baldwin (1860 - 1929), Biologist, Anthropologist and Art patron
- Artist
- Allan, Catherine Mabel Joyce (1896 - 1966), Artist, Conchologist and Curator
- Angas, George French (1822 - 1886), Naturalist and Artist
- Ashby, Alison Marjorie (1901 - 1987), Botanical artist and Botanical collector
- Baines, (John) Thomas (1822 - 1875), Explorer and Artist
- Barraud, Charles Decimus (1822 - 1897), Pharmacist and Artist
- Bastow, Richard Austin (1839 - 1920), Botanist and Botanical artist
- Bauer, Ferdinand Lukas (1760 - 1826), Botanical artist
- Beauvais, Charles Frederick, Industrial designer, Artist and Futurist
- Becker, Ludwig (1808 - 1861), Artist and Naturalist
- Birkett, Rowena (1860 - 1915), Natural history artist
- Brierly, Oswald Walters (1817 - 1894), Marine artist
- Broinowski, Gracius Joseph (1837 - 1913), Ornithologist and Artist
- Brookes, Helen (1917 - 2008), Entomologist and Artist
- Cayley, Neville Henry Pennington (1853 - 1903), Artist and Ornithologist
- Cooper, William Thomas (1934 - ), Bird artist and Ornithologist
- Covington, Syms (1813 - 1861), Natural history artist and Servant
- Curling, H.C., Natural history artist
- Curtis, Charles M. (1795 - ), Natural history artist
- Day, Nicolas (1955 - ), Bird artist and Ornithologist
- Diggles, Silvester (1817 - 1880), Naturalist, Artist and Musician
- du Boulay, Francis Houssemayne (1837 - 1914), Entomologist and Natural history artist
- Edwards, Liz, Artist
- Erickson, Frederica Lucy (Rica) (1908 - 2009), Naturalist, Botanical artist and Teacher
- Fearnley, Cecily Lydia (1925 - ), Natural history artist
- Fiveash, Rosa Catherine (1854 - 1938), Botanical artist
- Forster, Johann Georg Adam (1754 - 1794), Botanical collector and Artist
- Fountaine, Margaret Elizabeth (1862 - 1940), Natural history collector and Natural history artist
- Garling, Frederick (1806 - 1873), Marine artist
- Gilbert, Percy Albert (1883 - 1960), Natural history artist, Ornithologist and Botanist
- Glover-Fleay, Maude Edith Victoria (1869 - 1965), Natural history artist
- Gould, Elizabeth (1804 - 1841), Natural history artist
- Gould, John Henry, Physician and Natural history artist
- Helms, Sabine, Natural history artist
- Hooker, William Jackson (1785 - 1865), Botanist and Botanical artist
- Hoskin, Ernest Sydney (1914 - 2009), Artist and Ornithologist
- Knight, Frank (1941 - ), Natural history artist and Ornithologist
- Knip, Pauline de Courcelles (1781 - 1851), Natural history artist
- Lempriere, Thomas James (1796 - 1852), Natural history collector and Artist
- Lesueur, Charles Alexander, Natural history artist
- McArthur, Kathleen Rennie (1915 - 2000), Botanical artist and Conservationist
- McKeon, Gwladys Yvonne (1897 - 1979), Biologist and Natural history artist
- Medland, Lilian Marguerite (1880 - 1955), Natural history artist and Ornithologist
- Parkinson, Sydney (1745? - 1771), Natural history artist
- Perry, Nancye Enid Kent (1918 - 2011), Entomologist and Artist
- Petit, Nicholas Martin, Natural history artist
- Pink, Olive Muriel (1884 - 1975), Anthropologist and Botanical artist
- Raper, George (1769 - 1797), Natural history artist
- Read, Richard (1765? - 1829?), Artist
- Rosser, Celia Elizabeth, Botanical artist
- Rowan, Marian Ellis (1848 - 1922), Botanical artist and Botanical collector
- Russell, Robert (1808 - 1900), Surveyor and Natural history artist
- Scott, Harriet (1830 - 1907), Naturalist and Artist
- Scott, Helena (1832 - 1910), Naturalist and Artist
- Simpkinson de Wesselow, Francis Guillemard (1819 - 1906), Artist and Naval Officer
- Slater, Peter, Artist and Ornithologist
- Spöring, Herman Diedrich (c. 1733 - 1771), Natural history artist
- Stones, Elsie Margaret (Margaret) (1920 - ), Botanical artist
- Strutt, William (1825 - 1915), Artist
- Thomson, Estelle (1894 - 1953), Naturalist and Botanical artist
- Thomson, Gladys (1900 - ?), Natural history artist
- von Guerard, Johann Joseph Eugen (1812 - 1901), Artist
- Watling, Thomas (1762 - ), Artist
- Zeck, Emil Hermann (1891 - 1963), Entomologist and Natural history artist
- Assayer
- Barton, Robert (1839 - 1930), Assayer
- Clark, John Howard (1830 - 1878), Assayer and Merchant
- Foord, George, Assayer
- Gibson, Angus Alexander (1882 - 1970), Metallurgist and Assayer
- Goyder, G. A., Assayer and Analyst
- Greig, W.A. (1870 - 1937), Assayer
- Hancock, Henry Richard (1836 - 1919), Assayer and Surveyor
- Jevons, William Stanley (1835 - 1882), Meteorologist and Assayer
- Kahan, Raoul Robellaz (1883? - 1952), Assayer
- Limb, John Mozart (1875 - 1940), Assayer
- Miller, Francis Bowyer (1828 - 1887), Assayer
- Oakes, Harold Clarence (1881? - 1960), Chemist and Assayer
- Still, Harry Andrew (1897 - 1966), Assayer
- Taylor, Wilfred Charles (1900 - 1951), Chemist and Assayer
- Association
- Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia (1971 - )
- Acclimatisation Society of Victoria (1861 - 1872)
- ACI - New South Wales Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Queensland Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - South Australian Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Tasmanian Branch (c. 1940 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Victorian Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Western Australian Branch (1933 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- Adelaide Philosophical Society (1853 - 1880)
- Agricultural and Horticultural Society of Castlemaine (1860s - )
- Agricultural Society of New South Wales (1822 - 1891)
- Amalgamated Society of Engineers (1905 - 1921)
- Anatomical Society of Australia and New Zealand (1963 - )
- Anthropological Society of Queensland (1948 - ?)
- Association for Applied Solar Energy (1954 - 1963)
- Association of Architects, Engineers, Surveyors & Draughtsmen of Australia (1944 - 1981)
- Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (1974 - )
- Association of Consulting Engineers in Australia (ACEA) (1952 - )
- Association of Professional Engineers, Scientists and Managers, Australia (1991? - )
- Association of Professional Scientists of Australia (1962 - 1991)
- Astronomers' Association of Queensland (1969 - 1978)
- Astronomical Association of Queensland (1978 - )
- Astronomical Society of Australia (1966 - )
- Astronomical Society of Queensland (1927 - 1978)
- Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science (1888 - 1930)
- Australasian Association for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science (1967 - )
- Australasian Plant Pathology Society (1969 - )
- Australasian Society for Immunology Inc (1992 - )
- Australian Academy of Science (1954 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (1976 - )
- Australian Acoustical Society (1971 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science (ANZAAS) (1930 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Association of Nurses in AIDS Care Inc (Victorian Branch) (2001 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Scientific Exploration Society Inc
- Australian and New Zealand Society for Mass Spectrometry Incorporated (ANZSMS) (1970 - )
- Australian Anthropological Association (1939 - 1977)
- Australian Association of Neurologists (1950 - )
- Australian Association of Scientific Workers (1939 - 1949)
- Australian Automobile Association (AAA) (1924 - )
- Australian Biochemical Society (1955 - ?)
- Australian Ceramic Society (1947 - 1957)
- Australian Chemical Institute (ACI) (1917 - 1953)
- Australian Coal Preparation Society (1966 - )
- Australian College of Occupational Health Nurses (1992 - )
- Australian College of Tropical Medicine (1991 - )
- Australian Conservation Foundation (1966 - )
- Australian Dental Association (1928 - )
- Australian Dental Association Victorian Branch Inc
- Australian Die Casting Association (ADCA) (1982 - )
- Australian Engineering Standards Association (1922 - ?)
- Australian Entomological Society Inc (1965 - )
- Australian Forest League, New South Wales Branch (1923 - ?)
- Australian Garden History Society (1980 - )
- Australian Geomechanics Society (AGS) (1970 - )
- Australian Geosciences Council Inc (1981 - )
- Australian Institute of Anatomy (1931 - 1985)
- Australian Institute of Cartographers (1923 - ?)
- Australian Institute of Food Science and Technology (1967 - )
- Australian Institute of Medical Laboratory Scientists (1937 - ?)
- Australian Institute of Medical Scientists
- Australian Institute of Physics (1963 - )
- Australian Institute of Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heating Inc (1920 - )
- Australian Mammal Society (1958 - )
- Australian Marine Sciences Association (1962 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society (1956 - )
- Australian Medical Association (1962 - )
- Australian Merino Society (1967 - )
- Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (AMOS) (1987 - )
- Australian Meteorological Association (1969 - 1988?)
- Australian Mineral Foundation Inc (AMF) (1972 - 2001)
- Australian Mines and Metals Association (AMMA) (1918 - )
- Australian Motoring Association (1903 - 1924)
- Australian National Research Council (1919 - 1954)
- Australian Neuroscience Society Inc (1971 - )
- Australian Occupational Health Nurses Association (1976 - 1992)
- Australian Optometrical Association (1918 - c. 1998)
- Australian Philosophical Society (1850 - 1856)
- Australian Physiological and Pharmacological Society (1960 - )
- Australian Psychological Society (1966 - )
- Australian Science History Club (2001 - 2005)
- Australian Society for Immunology (1985 - 1988)
- Australian Society for Immunology Inc (1988 - 1992)
- Australian Society for Limnology (1961 - )
- Australian Society for Medical Research (1961 - )
- Australian Society for Microbiology (1959 - )
- Australian Society for Operations Research (ASOR) (1972 - )
- Australian Society for Parasitology Inc (1964 - )
- Australian Society for the History of Engineering and Technology Incorporated (ASHET) (2003 - )
- Australian Society of Animal Production Incorporated (1951 - )
- Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists (1970 - )
- Australian Society of Herpetologists (1964 - )
- Australian Society of Immunologists (1970 - 1972)
- Australian Society of Immunology (1972 - 1985)
- Australian Society of Indexers (1976 - )
- Australian Society of Plant Physiologists (1958 - c. 2000)
- Australian Society of Plant Scientists (c. 2000 - )
- Australian Society of Reproductive Biology (1969 - )
- Australian Society of Soil Science Inc (1955 - )
- Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists (1979 - )
- Australian Society of the History of Medicine (1986 - )
- Australian Systematic Botany Society (1973 - )
- Australian Underground Construction and Tunnelling Association ( AUCTA ) (1972 - )
- Australian Veterinary Association (1921 - )
- Australian Vice-Chancellors' Committee (AVCC) (1920 - )
- Ballarat Astronomical Society (1958 - )
- Ballarat Base Hospital Former Trainees Association (1929 - 1930)
- Ballarat Base Hospital Trained Nurses League (1930 - )
- Ballarat Pastoral and Agricultural Society (1850s - 1873)
- Bendigo Base Hospital Trained Nurses' League (1928 - )
- Berry Agricultural Association (c. 1890 - c. 1932)
- Birds Australia (1990s - )
- The College of Nursing (2002 - )
- College of Nursing, Australia (1949 - 1989)
- Colonial Science Club (1987 - 2001?)
- Combinatorial Mathematics Society of Australasia
- Commonwealth Meteorology Association
- Concrete Institute of Australia (1970 - )
- Council of Australian Museum Directors (1978 - ?)
- Council of Heads of Australian Herbaria (1972 - )
- Diecasting Institute of Australia (DIA) (1972 - 1982)
- Ecological Society of Australia, Inc (1960 - )
- Electricity Supply Association of Australia Limited (ESAA) (1991 - )
- Endocrine Society of Australia (1958 - )
- Engineering Association of New South Wales (1870 - 1919)
- Engineering Heritage Branch, Victoria Division, Institution of Engineers, Australia
- Engineers Australia - Victorian division (1919 - ), Institution of Engineers, Australia
- Entomological Society of Queensland (1923 - )
- Federation of Asian Chemical Societies (1979 - )
- Federation of Australian Scientific and Technological Societies (FASTS) (1985 - )
- The Field Naturalists Club of Victoria Inc (1880 - )
- Frosterley Club (1976 - ), Commonwealth Bureau of Meteorology
- The Geelong Hospital Nurses League (1934 - )
- Geological Society of Australasia (1885 - 1907)
- Geological Society of Australia - New South Wales Division
- Geological Society of Australia - Queensland Division
- Geological Society of Australia Inc (1952 - )
- Gould League of Bird Lovers of New South Wales (1910 - 1967)
- Gould League of New South Wales (1967 - )
- Hamilton Base Hospital Past Trainees' Association (1942 - )
- Heidelberg Graduates Association (1969 - )
- Horticultural Society of Victoria (1849 - 1885)
- Human Genetics Society of Australasia (1977 - )
- Initial Teaching Alphabet Association Australia (1974 - 1995?)
- Institute for Information Management Ltd (1997 - )
- Institute of Australian Geographers (1958 - )
- Institute of Materials Engineering Australasia Ltd (IMEA) (c. 1999 - )
- Institute of Metals and Materials Australasia Ltd (1946 - c. 1999)
- Institute of Quarrying Australia
- Institution of Chemical Engineers in Australia (IChemE) (1960 - )
- Institution of Engineers, Australia (1919 - )
- Institution of Surveyors, Australia - South Australian Division
- Institution of Surveyors, Australia (1952 - )
- Interim Communications Satellite Committee (ICSC) (1964 - ?)
- International Civil Aviation Organisation (1947 - )
- International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP) (1960 - )
- International Solar Energy Society (ISES) (1954 - )
- Linnean Society of New South Wales (1874 - )
- Mathematical Association of Western Australia (1958 - )
- McCoy Society for Research and Investigation (1935 - ?)
- Medical History Society of Victoria (c. 1953 - )
- Melbourne University Agricultural Society (1922 - ?), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Chemical Society (1904 - ), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Engineering Students' Club (1889 - ), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Medical Students' Society (1880 - ?), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Mining and Metallurgy Students' Society (1932 - ?), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Research Students' Association (1964 - ?), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Science Club (1888 - 1960s), The University of Melbourne
- Melbourne University Science Students' Society (1960s - ?), The University of Melbourne
- Meteorological Society of New South Wales (1971 - ?)
- Metrology Society of Australia (1993 - )
- Microscopical Society of Victoria (1873 - )
- Movement Against Uranium Mining (c. 1976 - )
- National Association of Testing Authorities (1947 - )
- National Committee for the History and Philosophy of Science (1969? - ), Australian Academy of Science
- Nature Conservation Society of South Australia (1963 - )
- Neurophysiological Sciences Society of Australia
- Neurosurgical Society of Australasia (1940 - )
- The New South Wales College of Nursing ( - 2002)
- New Zealand Society of Immunology (1975 - 1992)
- Northern District School of Nursing, Graduates' Association (1972 - )
- Nutrition Society of Australia
- Oatley Flora and Fauna Conservation Society (1955 - )
- Optometrists Association Australia (c. 1998 - )
- Pearcey Foundation (1998 - )
- Performance Merino Breeders Association (1983 - ?)
- Pharmaceutical Society of Australia (1976 - )
- Pharmaceutical Society of Victoria (1857 - 1970s)
- Philosophical Institute of Victoria (1855 - 1859)
- Philosophical Society of Australasia (1821 - 1850)
- Philosophical Society of New South Wales (1856 - 1866)
- Philosophical Society of Victoria (1854 - 1855)
- Queensland Acclimatisation Society (1862 - 1940s)
- Queensland Society of Sugar Cane Technologists (1929 - 1979)
- RACI - Aliphatic and Carbocylic Chemistry Division (1968 - 1970), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Analytical Chemistry Division (1969 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Australian Capital Territory Branch (c. 1992 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Biomolecular Chemistry Division (2000 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Canberra Branch (c. 1980 - 1991), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Cereal Chemistry Division (1965 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Chemical Education Division (c. 1965 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Colloid and Surface Science Division (1979 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Division of Medicinal and Agricultural Chemistry (1983 - 1989), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Electrochemistry Division (1966 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Environment Division (c. 1990 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Heterocyclic Chemistry Division (1965 - 1970), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Industrial Chemistry Division (1968 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Inorganic Chemistry Division (c. 1990 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - New South Wales Branch (1953 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Northern Territory Branch (c. 1990 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Organic Chemistry Division (1970 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Physical Chemistry Division (1974 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Polymer Division (1964 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Queensland Branch (1953 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Solid State Division (1967 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - South Australian Branch (1953 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Tasmanian Branch (1941 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Victorian Branch (1953 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- RACI - Western Australian Branch (1933 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales (1891 - )
- Royal Anthropological Society of Australasia (1885 - ?)
- Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) (1927 - )
- Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union (1901 - 1990s)
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) (1977 - )
- Royal Australian Chemical Institute (RACI) (1953 - )
- Royal Australian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (1980 - 1998)
- Royal College of Nursing, Australia (1989 - )
- Royal Horticultural Society of Victoria (1849 - )
- Royal Perth Hospital Ex-trainees and Associates (1936 - )
- Royal Society of New South Wales (1866 - )
- Royal Society of South Australia (1880 - )
- Royal Society of Victoria (1859 - )
- Royal Society of Western Australia (1913 - )
- Royal Zoological and Acclimatision Society of Victoria (1910 - 1957)
- Society for Social Responsibility in Science (1970 - 1980s)
- Society of Chemical Industry of Victoria (SCIV) (1900 - )
- Society of Crystallographers in Australia (? - 2000)
- Society of Crystallographers in Australia and New Zealand (2000 - )
- Society of Diecasting Engineers of Australia (SDCEA) (1965 - 1982)
- Tasmanian Field Naturalists Club Inc (1904 - )
- Victorian AIDS Nurses Reference Group Inc (1986 - 1989)
- Victorian Industrial Society
- Victorian Institute for the Advancement of Science (1854 - 1855)
- Victorian Institute of Engineers (1883 - 1944)
- Victorian Institute of Marine Sciences (1978 - 1996)
- Victorian National Parks Association Inc (1952 - )
- Western District Pastoral and Agricultural Society (1859 - 1873)
- Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria (1872 - 1910)
- Zoological Society of Victoria (1857 - 1861)
- Astronomer
- Abbott, Francis (1799 - 1883), Watch maker, Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Adderley, Ernest Edward (1914 - 1993), Radiophysicist and Astronomer
- Allen, Clabon Walter (1904 - 1987), Astronomer
- Allen, David (1946 - 1994), Astronomer
- Baldwin, Joseph Mason (1878 - 1945), Astronomer
- Baracchi, Pietro Paolo Giovanni Ernesto (1851 - 1926), Astronomer
- Beames, Ken (1900 - 1989), Engineer and Astronomer
- Belfield, Algernon H., Astronomer
- Biggs, Alfred Barrett (1825 - 1900), Teacher and Astronomer
- Birch, Peter Vaughan (1949 - ), Astronomer
- Bok, Bart Jan (1906 - 1983), Astronomer
- Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall (1773 - 1860), Astronomer and Patron of science
- Brooks, Joseph (1847 - 1918), Surveyor and Astronomer
- Candy, Michael Philip (1928 - 1994), Astronomer
- Cooke, William Ernest (1863 - 1947), Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Curlewis, Harold Burnham, Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Dawes, William (1762 - 1836), Astronomer and Surveyor
- Dodwell, George Frederick (1879 - 1963), Astronomer
- Dopita, Michael Andrew (1946 - ), Astronomer
- Duffield, Walter Geoffrey (1879 - 1929), Astronomer
- Dunlop, James (1793 - 1848), Astronomer
- Ekers, Ronald David (1941 - ), Radio astronomer
- Ellery, Robert Lewis John (1827 - 1908), Astronomer and Public servant
- Faulkner, Don, Astronomer
- Freeman, Kenneth Charles (1940 - ), Astronomer
- Gale, Walter Frederick (1865 - 1945), Astronomer
- Gascoigne, Sidney Charles Bartholemew (1915 - 2010), Astronomer
- Gum, Colin Stanley (1924 - 1960), Astronomer
- Hargrave, Lawrence (1850 - 1915), Aeronautical engineer and Astronomer
- Harris, Bertrand John (1925 - 1975), Astronomer
- Higgs, Arthur John (1904 - ), Astronomer and Radiophysicist
- Hogg, Arthur Robert (1903 - 1966), Astronomer
- Johns, G.F., Astronomer and Mathematician
- Joscelyne, Henry Maurice, Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Kerr, Frank John (1918 - 2000), Radiophysicist and Astronomer
- Lee, John, Astronomer and Natural history collector
- Lenehan, Henry Alfred (1843 - 1908), Astronomer
- MacDonnell, William John ( - 1910), Astronomer and Bank Manager
- Malin, David, Astronomer and Photographer
- Morton, Donald Charles (1933 - ), Astronomer and Astrophysicist
- Mould, Jeremy Richard (1949 - ), Astronomer
- Nikoloff, Ivan, Astronomer
- Nossiter, Henry (1836 - 1912), Astronomer and Mathematician
- O'Mara, Jim, Astronomer and Theoretical physicist
- Pawsey, Joseph Lade (1908 - 1962), Radiophysicist and Radio astronomer
- Payne-Scott, Ruby Violet (1912 - 1981), Radio astronomer, Teacher and Physicist
- Pierson, Ambroise, Astronomer and Cleric
- Pigot, Edward Francis (1858 - 1929), Seismologist and Astronomer
- Rimmer, William Bolton (1882 - 1943), Astronomer
- Robinson, Brian John (1930 - 2004), Radio astronomer
- Rodgers, Alexander William (1932 - 1997), Astronomer
- Roseby, Thomas (1844 - 1918), Amateur astronomer and Minister
- Ross, Euphemia Welch (1889 - 1971), Astronomer
- Rümker, Christian Carl Ludwig (1788 - 1862), Astronomer
- Russell, Henry Chamberlain (1836 - 1907), Astronomer
- Scott, William (1825 - 1917), Astronomer and Member of clergy
- Simon, Phillip, Astronomer
- Smalley, George Robarts (1822 - 1870), Astronomer
- Spigl, Hyman Solomon ( - 1962), Astronomer and Surveyor
- Stibbs, Douglas Walter Noble (Walter) (1919 - 2010), Astronomer and Astrophysicist
- Tebbutt, John (1834 - 1916), Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Thomson, James Park (1854 - 1941), Geographer and Astronomer
- Todd, Charles (1826 - 1910), Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Verbiest, Ferdinand, Cartographer and Astronomer
- Walch, A.T., Astronomer and Sailor
- White, Edward John (1831 - 1913), Meteorologist and Astronomer
- Wills, William John (1834 - c. 1861), Explorer and Astronomer
- Woolley, Richard van der Riet (1906 - 1986), Astronomer
- Yeates, C.S.S. (1872 - 1961), Astronomer and Scientific instrument maker
- Young, Frederick Mortimer (1860 - 1927), Astronomer and Geographer
- Astronomy or Space Science
- Australia Telescope National Facility - CSIRO, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Ballarat Municipal Observatory (1886 - )
- Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing (1998 - ), Swinburne University of Technology
- Commonwealth Observatory (c. 1950 - 1957)
- Commonwealth Solar Observatory (1924 - c. 1950), Commonwealth of Australia
- CSIRO Office of Space Science and Applications (COSSA) (1988 - 1996), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Department of Home Affairs [I], Central Office (1901 - 1916), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Home Affairs [II], Central Office (1928 - 1932), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Home and Territories, Central Office (1916 - 1928), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science [I], Central Office (1972 - 1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science [II], Central Office (1975 - 1978), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Consumer Affairs, Central Office (1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Technology, Central Office (1980 - 1984), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of the Interior [II], Central Office (1939 - 1972), Commonwealth of Australia
- Mount Stromlo and Siding Spring Observatories (c. 1967 - ), Australian National University
- Mount Stromlo Observatory (1957 - c. 1967), Australian National University
- Sydney Observatory, State of New South Wales
- Astrophysicist
- Eggen, Olin Jeuck (1919 - 1998), Astrophysicist
- Koribalski, Bärbel, Astrophysicist
- Melrose, Donald Blair (1940 - ), Astrophysicist
- Morton, Donald Charles (1933 - ), Astronomer and Astrophysicist
- Schmidt, Brian (1967 - ), Astrophysicist and Educator
- Stibbs, Douglas Walter Noble (Walter) (1919 - 2010), Astronomer and Astrophysicist
- Vaile, Roberta Anne (Bobbie) (1959 - 1996), Astrophysicist
- Atmospheric scientist
- Paltridge, Garth William (1940 - ), Atmospheric scientist
- Atomic physicist
- Alder, Keith Frederick (1921 - ), Metallurgist and Atomic physicist
- Auctioneer
- Peck, John Murray (1830 - 1903), Coachline proprietor and Auctioneer
- Author
- Blainey, Geoffrey Norman (1930 - ), Author and Historian
- Brady, Edwin James (1869 - 1952), Journalist and Poet and author
- Burchill, Dora Elizabeth (Elizabeth) (1904 - 2003), Nurse, Historian and Author
- Collins, H. E., Author
- Doorly, James Gerald Stokely (Gerald) (1880 - 1956), Antarctic explorer and Author
- Evans, W. F., Author
- Franklin, Margaret, Sociologist and Author
- Godfrey, Joan Estelle (1922 - ), Nurse, Nurse educator, Historian and Author
- Haldane, Thomas A., Author
- Hancock, Dennis, Author
- Hughes, Helen (1928 - ), Author
- Inglis, Andrea (1962 - ), Author
- Jeffrey, Agnes Betty (1908 - 2000), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Author
- Jeffreys, Charles (1782 - 1826), Naval officer and Author
- Karskens, Grace, Author
- McGregor, H., Author
- Meredith, Louisa Ann (1812 - 1895), Author
- Mountford, Charles Pearcy (1890 - 1976), Ethnologist and Author
- Pemberton, Barry, Author
- Rayment, Percy Tarlton (1882 - 1964), Naturalist and Author
- Serventy, Vincent Noel (1916 - 2007), Naturalist, Author and Ornithologist
- Terry, Michael (1899 - 1981), Surveyor, Explorer and Author
- Automotive engineer
- Bandt, Lewis Thornett (1910 - 1987), Automotive engineer
- Aviation historian
- Shaw, W. Hudson, Aviation historian
- Aviation or Aeronautical Industries
- Aerial League of Australia (1909 - ?)
- Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory (1994 - ), Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO)
- Aeronautical Research Laboratories (1949 - 1994), Department of Supply and Development
- Aircraft Construction Branch, Department of Supply and Development
- Aircraft Production Commission (1940 - 1942), Commonwealth of Australia
- Ansett Australia (1936 - 2002)
- Australian Aircraft and Engineering Company (AAEC) (1919 - ?)
- Australian Aircraft Consortium (1981 - ?)
- Australian Airlines (1986 - 1992)
- Australian National Airways (1928 - 1930s)
- Australian National Airways (ANA) (1930s - ?)
- Bleriot XI
- Commonwealth Aeronautical Advisory Research Council (CAARC) (c. 1946 - ?)
- Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (CAC) (1936 - 1986)
- CRC for Aerospace Structures (1991 - 1996)
- CSIR Division of Aeronautics (1940 - 1949), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- De Havilland Aircraft Company Pty Ltd (1927 - 1960s)
- De Havilland Australia (1927 - )
- Department of Aeronautical Engineering (1939 - ?), The University of Sydney
- Department of Aerospace Engineering, RMIT University
- Department of Air (1939 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Aircraft Production (1941 - 1946), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Aviation (1982 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Civil Aviation (1938 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Experimental Aircraft Station (1920s - ?), Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)
- Government Aircraft Factories (1939 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Guinea Airways (1930s - 1950s)
- Hawker de Havilland Australia Pty Ltd (1960s - 1980s)
- Hawker de Havilland Limited (1980s - )
- Hawker de Havilland Victoria Limited (1986 - )
- Imperial Airways (1924 - 1939)
- Interscan Australia Pty Ltd (1970s - ?)
- L. P. Coombes Computer Centre (1960s - ?), Aeronautical Research Laboratories
- Lucas Industries Australia Ltd (1950s - )
- Mount Isa School of the Air (c. 1964 - )
- School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (2001 - ), RMIT University
- School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering (AMME), The University of Sydney
- Sir Lawrence Wackett Centre for Aerospace Design Technology (1991 - ), RMIT University
- Trans-Australia Airlines (TAA) (1946 - 1986)
- Transfield Industries
- Tugan Aircraft Company (? - 1930s)
- Western Australian Airways (1921 - 1936)
- Aviator
- Butler, Cecil Arthur (1902 - 1980), Aviator
- Cohen, Dick (1916 - ), Aviator
- Custance, Fred, Aviator
- Duigan, John Robertson (1882 - 1951), Aviator and Electrical engineer
- Hannan, Leslie Victor, Aviator
- Hawker, Harry George (1889 - 1921), Aeronautical engineer and Aviator
- Hinkler, Herbert John Louis (1892 - 1933), Aviator and Inventor
- Houdini, Harry, Aviator
- Kingsford-Smith, Charles Edward (1897 - 1935), Aviator
- Kingsland, Richard (1916 - ), Aviator and Public servant
- Love, Nigel Borland (1892 - 1979), Aviator and Flour miller
- MacKenzie, A.E., Aviator
- Maddock, Cyril, Aviator
- McGinness, Paul Joseph, Aviator
- Murphy, Arthur William (1891 - 1963), Engineer and Aviator
- Percival, Edgar Wikner (1897 - 1984), Aviator and Aircraft designer
- Rundle, Valentine, Aviator
- Smith, Keith Macpherson (1890 - 1955), Aviator
- Smith, Ross Macpherson (1892 - 1922), Aviator
- Taylor, Patrick Gordon (Gordon) (1896 - 1966), Aviator and Writer
- Ulm, Charles Thomas Philippe (1898 - 1934), Aviator
- Aviculturalist
- Clark, Matthew Symonds, Ornithologist and Aviculturalist
- Award
- Clunies Ross National Science and Technology Award (1991 - )
- K L Sutherland Memorial Medal (1982 - )