Biographical entry Clarke, Andrew (1824 - 1902)
RE, MLC, FRSLVD
Clarke, Andrew Portrait
Details
- Born
- 27 July 1824
Southsea, Hampshire, England - Died
- 29 March 1902
London, England - Occupation
- Science patron, Surveyor and Politician
Summary
(Sir) Andrew Clarke was Surveyor-General of the Colony of Victoria and was a member of both Victoria's Legislative Council and Assembly. He was also heavily involved in many societies and organisations including stints as inaugural president of the Philosophical Society of Victoria (1854), and inaugural president of the Philosophical Institute of Victoria (1855-57). As a member of the Legislative Council, Clarke was involved in drafting the colony's new Constitution and the Municipal Institutions Act. He also instigated the creation of the Museum of Natural History, selected the sites of the Botanic Gardens and St Paul's Anglican Cathedral, instigated the recording of meteorological data, and set about establishing a pure water supply for Melbourne. Clarke returned to the United Kingdom in 1859c but continued to work on special commissions for the Victorian and Tasmanian governments and served as their agent-general for varying periods.
Details
Events
- 1844
- Education - Graduated from the Royal Military Academy, UK
- 1844 - 1886
- Career position - Member of the Royal Engineers, UK
- 26 January 1847 - 26 January 1848
- Life event - Posted to Australia (Hobart Town)
- 1848 - 1849
- Career position - Posted to New Zealand
- 1849 - 1853
- Career position - Returned to Hobart as Private Secretary to the Lieutenant-Governor
- 1853 -
- Career position - Surveyor-General of the Colony of Victoria
- 1853 - 1856
- Career position - Elected to the Legislative Council of Victoria
- 1854
- Career position - Vice-President of the Victorian Institute for the Advancement of Science
- 1854
- Career position - President of the Philosophical Society of Victoria
- 1855 - 1857
- Career position - President of the Philosophical Institute of Victoria
- 1856 - c. 1859
- Career position - Elected to the Legislative Assembly of Victoria
- c. 1859
- Life event - Returned to England
Related entries
Published resources
Book Sections
- Malone, Betty, 'Clarke, Sir Andrew (1824-1902)', in Douglas Pike (ed.), Australian Dictionary of Biography, vol. 3, Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, 1969, pp. 409-411. Also available at http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A030386b.htm. Details
Online Resources
- 'Clarke, Andrew', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1476021. Details
See also
- Federation and Meteorology, 2001, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/fam/scripts/fam-dynindex.php3?EID=P003092. Details
- Science and the making of Victoria, with Royal Society of Victoria, 2001, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/smv/scripts/smv-dynindex.php3?EID=P003092. Details
Digital resources
Helen Morgan
Created: 24 August 2000, Last modified: 4 June 2010
- Foundation Supporter - Royal Society of Victoria




