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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
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<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
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<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
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<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-08-04">2025-08-04</eventDateTime>
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<agent>Gavan McCarthy</agent>
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<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P007799b.htm</entityId>
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<nameEntry><part>Australian Research Council [II]</part>
<part localType="parent">Commonweatlh of Australia</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
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<nameEntry localType="Acronym"><part>ARC</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="2001-01-01">2001</fromDate>
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<fromDate standardDate="2001-07-01">1 July 2001</fromDate>
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<place>
<placeRole>Start Place</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia</placeEntry>
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<term>Research funding</term>
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<abstract>On 1 July 2001 the Australian Research Council [II] (ARC), a Commonwealth entity, was established as an independent body under the Australian Research Council Act 2001, reporting to the Minister for Education [or relevant minister]. The ARC's purpose was to help shape Australian research for the nation's economic, social, environmental and cultural benefit by enabling excellent research; evaluating the excellence, impact and depth of Australian research; providing expert advice and research grants services; supporting research integrity and promoting ethical research. The Australian Research Council is directly descended from the 1965 Australian Research Grants Committee (ARGC). ARC has functions which date to the 1946 Commonwealth Universities Research Grants Committee. The ARC became an independent body on 1 July 2001 under its own legislation, the Australian Research Council Act 2001, with a broader range of advisory functions and full administrative responsibility for the assessment of grant applications.</abstract>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2002-01-01">2002</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2002-12-31">2002</toDate>
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<event>Operational event - First funding outcomes of the Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities; Special Research Initiatives; Linkage Projects; Discovery Projects and; Discovery Indigenous Researcher Development schemes.</event>
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<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2003-01-01">2003</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2003-12-31">2003</toDate>
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<event>Operational event - First funding outcomes of the Federation Fellowships and Centres of Excellence schemes.</event>
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<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2007-01-01">2007</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2007-12-31">2007</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The ARC takes responsibility of Excellence in Research Australia (ERA). The ARC Advisory Council is established.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2009-01-01">2009</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2009-12-31">2009</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The Australian Research Integrity Committee is established; the ARC Research Management System is launched; first funding outcomes of the Future Fellowships scheme and the Australian Laureate Fellowships schemes (replaced the Federation Fellowships scheme) are announced. The ERA 2009 trial is completed.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2010-01-01">2010</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2010-12-31">2010</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The first comprehensive ERA 2010 National Report is delivered.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2011-01-01">2011</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2011-12-31">2011</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - First funding outcomes of the Discovery Early Career Researcher Award scheme.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2012-01-01">2012</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2012-12-31">2012</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - First funding outcomes of the Discovery Indigenous scheme (replaced the Discovery Indigenous Researcher Development scheme) and the Industrial Transformation Research Program Research Hubs and Training Centres schemes. The ERA 2012 National Report is delivered.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2015-01-01">2015</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2015-12-31">2015</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The ERA2015 National Report is delivered. The ARC publishes its first Reconciliation Action Plan</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2016-01-01">2016</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2016-12-31">2016</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The ARC introduces a continuous Linkage Project scheme</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2018-01-01">2018</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2018-12-31">2018</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The inaugural round of Engagement and Impact (EI) takes place; ERA 2018 National Report; and the Gender and the Research Workforce Report delivered.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2020-01-01">2020</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2020-12-31">2020</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - ARC Research Grants Services commences.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2022-01-01">2022</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2022-12-31">2022</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The Independent Review of the Australian Research Council Act 2001 (ARC Review) commenced.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2023-01-01">2023</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2023-12-31">2023</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - The Trusting Australia's Ability: Review of the Australian Research Council Act 2001 final report was released in April, with the Government's response following in August.</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2024-01-01">2024</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2024-12-31">2024</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Operational event - Amended ARC Act came into effect on 1 July 2024, including the commencement of the independent ARC Board as the new Accountable Authority of the ARC.</event>
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Australian Research Council [I], Commonweatlh of Australia (1988 - 2001)
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Spiccia, Leone (1957 - 2016)
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<p>Member, College of Experts 2008 - 2010</p>
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Junk, Peter C.
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<descriptiveNote>
<p>Member, College of Experts 2022 - 2024</p>
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Bernhardt, Paul
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<p>Member, College of Experts (Physics, Chemistry and Earth Sciences) 2011 - 2013</p>
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Georgina Sweet Australian Laureate Fellowship, Australian Research Council (2011 - )
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<descriptiveNote>
<p>The ARC has awarded the Fellowship since 2011</p>
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National Association of Research Fellows Incorporated (c. 1992 - )
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Australian Research Integrity Committee, Commonwealth of Australia (2011 - )
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Management of Research Integrity in Australia (c. 1950 - 2025)
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Australian Research Council [II]', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Research Integrity Policy</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Australian Research Council</name>
<title render="italic">Research Integrity Policy</title>
<edition>Version 2023.1</edition>
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<place>Canberra</place>
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<date>2023</date>
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<title render="italic">Policy and Strategy Branch</title>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Resource: Profiles: Georgina Sweet Fellows</relationEntry>

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<place>Canberra</place>
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