<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P007701</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-05-13">2025-05-13</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>Helen Cohn</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-05-13">2025-05-13</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P007701b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Carver</part>
<part localType="givenname">Mary</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1930-01-01">1930</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2022-12-31">2022</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Liverpool, United Kingdom</placeEntry>
</place>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Entomologist</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>Mary Carver was an entomologist whose research focussed on aphids. Her doctoral investigations into the taxonomy, biology, host relations, and economic importance of the hymenopterous parasites, hyperparasites and insect predators of brassica-feeding aphids, laid the foundations for her work in Australia. She was particularly interested in Australian and New Zealand indigenous species, and in biological control. Carver's publications included over 40 papers on taxonomy and biology of aphids, whiteflies, and various parasitic wasps. She produced notes on exotic aphid species as they arrived - by air usually - and towards the end of her career was preparing checklists and databases using her exhaustive knowledge. For many years she was the principal person in Australia for aphid and aphid parasitoid identifications. This was despite her employment being mostly of a temporary or honorary nature. Having been at the Waite Institute of Agricultural Research between 1962 and 1978, she joined the CSIRO Division of Entomology after moving to Canberra on her husband John's appointment to the Research School of Physical Sciences at the Australian National University.</abstract>
<p>In 2014 Carver was awarded the CSIRO Chairman's Medal for Science and Engineering Excellence as a member of the Silverleaf Whitefly Integrated Pest Management Team, a multidisciplinary project which delivered a long-term, sustainable pest control solution for Australia's horticultural, nursery, cotton and grain legume industries.</p>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1951-01-01">1951</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1951-12-31">1951</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Bachelor of Science (BSc (hons)), University of Liverpool, United Kingdom</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1954-01-01">1954</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1954-12-31">1954</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Life event - Migrated to Australia</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1954-01-01">1954</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1954-12-31">1954</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - PhD, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1954-01-01">1954</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1955-12-31">1955</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Research Scientist, CSIRO Division of Entomology</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1962-01-01">1962</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1978-12-31">1978</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Entomologist, Waite Agricultural Research Institute</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1968-01-01">1968</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1968-12-31">1968</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Award - Churchill Fellowship</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1983-01-01">1983</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1989-12-31">1989</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Principal Research Scientist, CSIRO Division of Entomology</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1992-01-01">1992</fromDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Honorary Fellow, CSIRO Division of Entomology</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1992-01-01">1992</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1992-12-31">1992</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - DSc, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="2014-01-01">2014</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="2014-12-31">2014</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Award - CSIRO Chairman's Medal, as a member of the Silverleaf Whitefly Integrated Pest Management Team</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/A000575b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
CSIRO Division of Entomology, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (1950 - )
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Principal Research Scientist 1983 - 1989; Honorary Fellow 1992 - ?</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/A000237b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
Waite Agricultural Research Institute, The University of Adelaide (1924 - 1991)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Entomologist 1962 - 1978</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000298b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Carver, John Henry (1926 - 2004)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>John and Mary were husband and wife</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P007357b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Award">
CSIRO Chairman's Medal for Science and Engineering Excellence, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (1991 - )
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Awarded the Medal 2014 (with colleagues)</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Carver, Mary', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Carver, Mary</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P007701b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS16611.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article:  The introduction into Australia of biological control agents for <span style="font-style:italic">Hyperomyzus lactucae</span> (L.) (Homoptera: Aphididae)</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Carver, Mary and Woolcock, L. T.</name>
<title render="quoted"> The introduction into Australia of biological control agents for <span style="font-style:italic">Hyperomyzus lactucae</span> (L.) (Homoptera: Aphididae)</title>
<imprint>
<date>1986</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian journal of entomology</title>
<num type="volume">25</num>
<num type="issue">1</num>
<num type="pages">65-9</num>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1986.tb01073.x"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS16610.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: A study of <span style="font-style:italic">Schoutedenia lutea</span> (van der Goot, 1917) (Homoptera: Aphididae)</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Hales, Dinah F. and Carver, Mary</name>
<title render="quoted">A study of <span style="font-style:italic">Schoutedenia lutea</span> (van der Goot, 1917) (Homoptera: Aphididae)</title>
<imprint>
<date>1976</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian zoologist</title>
<num type="volume">19</num>
<num type="pages">85-94</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS16609.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: <span style="font-style:italic">Euryischomyia</span> Girault (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea:Aphelinidae: Eriapirinae; Euryischiini)</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Carver, Mary</name>
<title render="quoted"><span style="font-style:italic">Euryischomyia</span> Girault (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea:Aphelinidae: Eriapirinae; Euryischiini)</title>
<imprint>
<date>1995</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Journal of Hymenoptera research</title>
<num type="volume">4</num>
<num type="pages">64-76</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS16608.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: A preliminary review of the Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) and Australia and New Zealand</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Carver, Mary; and Stary, Petr</name>
<title render="quoted">A preliminary review of the Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) and Australia and New Zealand</title>
<imprint>
<date>1974</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian journal of entomology</title>
<num type="volume">13</num>
<num type="issue">3</num>
<num type="pages">235-40</num>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1974,tb02178.x"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS13781.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Type specimens of Hemiptera (insecta) transferred from the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney, to the Australian National Insect Collection</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Stevens, M. M. and Carver, Mary</name>
<title render="quoted">Type specimens of Hemiptera (insecta) transferred from the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney, to the Australian National Insect Collection</title>
<imprint>
<date>1986</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales</title>
<num type="volume">108</num>
<num type="issue">4</num>
<num type="pages">263-6</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS16607.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Mary Carver [list of publications]</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Hales, Dinah</name>
<title render="quoted">Mary Carver [list of publications]</title>
<imprint>
<date>2023</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Myrmecia</title>
<num type="volume">59</num>
<num type="issue">4</num>
<num type="pages">33-7</num>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aen.12609"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS13022.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Obituary: Mary Carver, 1930 - 2022</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Hales, Dinah; Naumann, Ian; and Fletcher, Murray</name>
<title render="quoted">Obituary: Mary Carver, 1930 - 2022</title>
<imprint>
<date>2023</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Myrmecia</title>
<num type="volume">59</num>
<num type="issue">1</num>
<num type="pages">6-8</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS13780.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: A checklist and host catalogue of the aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) held in the Australian National Insect Collection</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Brumley, Cameron</name>
<title render="quoted">A checklist and host catalogue of the aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) held in the Australian National Insect Collection</title>
<imprint>
<date>2020</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Zootaxa</title>
<num type="volume">4728</num>
<num type="issue">4</num>
<num type="pages">575-600</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>