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<abstract>The Western Australian Crown Lands and Surveys Department was established in 1873. It was responsible for the survey, purchase and use of crown land in Western Australia by private citizens, religious bodies and the state. There was also a Meteorological Branch within the department that recorded rainfall and other observations. In 1890 the Crown Lands and Surveys Department was renamed to form the Department of Lands and Surveys (1890 - 1986).</abstract>

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