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<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Hughes</part>
<part localType="givenname">Walter Watson</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="1803-08-22">22 August 1803</fromDate>
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<abstract>Sir Walter Hughes was a highly successful grazier and copper mine owner who patented an 'Improvement in the Process of Melting and Refining Copper' (15 January 1867). He arrived in Australia in 1840 and almost immediately took up sheep farming. From humble beginnings Hughes ended up owning several properties across South Australia. In 1854 he and his family leased the vast Wallaroo station. This property not only provided excellent grazing territory for his sheep but it was also the site of a major copper deposit. Wallaroo Mine Co. was established and Hughes became the largest shareholder and company owner.</abstract>
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<event>Award - Knighted for his services to South Australia</event>
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Hughes, Walter Watson (1803-1887)
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Hughes, Walter Watson', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Improvement in the Process of Melting and Refining Copper, &amp;c. (Patent, 15 Jan., 1867)</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Hughes, Walter Watson</name>
<title render="quoted">Improvement in the Process of Melting and Refining Copper, &amp;c. (Patent, 15 Jan., 1867)</title>
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<date>1848-68</date>
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<title render="italic">Specifications of Letters of Registration of Patents for Inventions - South Australia</title>
<num type="volume">1</num>
<num type="issue">77</num>
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<name type="author">Van Dissel, Dirk</name>
<title render="quoted">Hughes, Sir Walter Watson (1803-1887), pastoralist, mine-owner and public benefactor</title>
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<place>Melbourne</place>
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<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 4: 1851 - 1890 D-J</title>
<name type="author">Douglas Pike</name>
<num type="pages">440-441</num>
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