<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P004114</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2002-02-08">2002-02-08</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>Australian Nursing History Project, Judith Cornell</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-10-29">2025-10-29</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P004114b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Guy</part>
<part localType="givenname">Margaret Frances</part>
<part localType="honorific title">OBE</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
<nameEntry localType="maiden name"><part>Looker, Margaret Frances</part>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1910-10-10">10 October 1910</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1988-08-25">25 August 1988</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Tasmania, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Nurse</term>
</occupation>
<occupation>
<term>Nurse administrator</term>
</occupation>
<occupation>
<term>Nurse educator</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>Margaret Frances Guy qualified as a nurse in 1937, and served with the Army Nursing Service during the Second World War. The recipient of a number of grants (Rotary, Fulbright, and the first Churchill Fellowship awarded to a woman) she undertook studies in the UK and USA in nurse education and administration. She was one of four founders of the New South Wales College of Nursing in 1949. At the time of her appointment to the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, New South Wales, in 1948, she was the youngest Matron in Australia. Margaret Guy is remembered as a skilful administrator and passionate educator. In 1961 she was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to nursing.</abstract>
<p>Margaret Frances Guy (née Looker) was born 10 October 1910, in Tasmania (she was named Martha Fannie) and died 25 August 1988 in Canberra, ACT. A memorial service was held at the Royal Canberra Hospital, 25 August 1988. She married John Guy in England in December 1955. In 1937, Miss Looker, as she was then, received her General Nursing Certificate from the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital in New South Wales, and took up a position in the same year as Charge Nurse at the hospital. The following year, 1938, she was a sister with the School Medical Service and in 1939 completed her Midwifery Certificate at the Crown Street Women's Hospital, Sydney. After service with the Army Nursing Service during the Second World War, in which she achieved the rank of captain, she travelled to London to study. In June 1947 she was awarded a Sister Tutor Diploma, Royal College of Nursing, London, UK and in November of the same year Part A, Diploma of Nursing, from the University of London, UK. In 1955 she received a Diploma of Nursing Administration from the University of Chicago, Illinois, USA. A member of the Florence Nightingale Memorial Committee (New South Wales) she was recognised in 1946-47 as the Foundation Florence Nightingale (International) Scholar for New South Wales. Her studies in the USA, 1954-55, were facilitated by Rotary and Fulbright Travel Grants, and she was the first woman to receive a Churchill Fellowship in 1966.</p>
<p>Margaret Guy was one of four founders of the New South Wales College of Nursing (NSWCN) serving as Vice-President of the Provisional Council 19 May 1949 to 31 January 1950; Vice-President 1 July 1951 to 4 November 1952; President 4 November 1952 to 8 July 1953 (resigning to take up Travel Grant). She was recognised as a Founder and invested as Foundation Fellow, 18 September 1952, delivering the Annual Oration, 'The Practice of Nursing', on 16 September 1964. A supervisor of the Sister Tutor Diploma 1949, she convened the first Sister Tutor Conference in 1951 and acted as assistant convenor of the first Ward Sisters Conference, 1951. In 1961 she was awarded the OBE for services to nursing.</p>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1937-01-01">1937</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1937-12-31">1937</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>General Nursing Certificate, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, New South Wales</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1937-01-01">1937</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1938-12-31">1938</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Sister at the School Medical Service, New South Wales</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1938-01-01">1938</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1939-12-31">1939</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Sister at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1939-01-01">1939</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1939-12-31">1939</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Midwifery Certificate, Crown Street Women's Hospital in Sydney</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1940-01-01">1940</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1946-12-31">1946</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Lieutenant and later Captain in the Army Nursing Service</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1946-01-01">1946</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1947-12-31">1947</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Sister at St Thomas's Hospital in London and Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Birmingham, UK</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1948-01-01">1948</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1954-12-31">1954</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Matron and Superintendent of Nursing at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, New South Wales</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1955-01-01">1955</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1955-12-31">1955</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Tutor Sister in Winchester, UK</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1956-01-01">1956</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1972-12-31">1972</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Matron at Canberra Community Hospital (early retirement due to ill health)</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.womenaustralia.info/biogs/IMP0105b.htm">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Guy, Margaret Frances (1910-1988), Biographical Entry</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-755095">
<relationEntry>
Looker, Margaret Frances (19101014-19880825)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Guy, Margaret Frances', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Guy, Margaret Frances</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P004114b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS00807.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Conference Paper: The Practice of Nursing [delivered by Margaret F. Guy]</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Guy, Margaret F.</name>
<title render="quoted">The Practice of Nursing [delivered by Margaret F. Guy]</title>
<imprint>
<place>Glebe, NSW</place>
<publisher>New South Wales College of Nursing</publisher>
<date>1964</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Twelfth Annual Oration (New South Wales College of Nursing)</title>
<num type="pages">4</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS00805.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Edited Book: Royal Canberra Hospital: an Anecdotal History of Nursing 1914 to 1991</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Newman, Janet and Warren, Jennie</name>
<title render="italic">Royal Canberra Hospital: an Anecdotal History of Nursing 1914 to 1991</title>
<edition>2nd</edition>
<imprint>
<place>Mawson, ACT</place>
<publisher>Janet Newman and Jennie Warren</publisher>
<date>1993</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/archives/BSAR02910.htm">
<relationEntry localType="archival">Biographical cuttings on Margaret Guy</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<repository>National Library of Australia Manuscript Collection</repository>
<unittitle>Biographical cuttings on Margaret Guy</unittitle>
<unitid>Cuttings Files BIOG</unitid>
<physdesc>
<extent></extent>
</physdesc>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/objects/D00098.htm">
<relationEntry localType="digitalObject">Signature of Margaret Guy (née Looker)</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<unittitle>Signature of Margaret Guy (née Looker)</unittitle>
<abstract>Courtesy New South Wales College of Nursing.</abstract>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/objects/D00097.htm">
<relationEntry localType="digitalObject">Margaret Frances Guy</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<unittitle>Margaret Frances Guy</unittitle>
<abstract>Courtesy New South Wales College of Nursing.</abstract>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

<descriptiveNote>
<p>Include in Gallery</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>