<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P003583</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2001-05-25">2001-05-25</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>Rosanne Walker</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-11-05">2025-11-05</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P003583b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Grimwade</part>
<part localType="givenname">Frederick Sheppard</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1840-11-10">10 November 1840</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1910-08-04">4 August 1910</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Harleston, Norfolk, England</placeEntry>
</place>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Caulfield, Victoria, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Business executive</term>
</occupation>
<occupation>
<term>Member of Parliament</term>
</occupation>
<occupation>
<term>Pharmaceutical manufacturer</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>Frederick Sheppard Grimwade was a pharmacist, business entrepreneur, racehorse breeder and parliamentarian. Together he and Alfred Felton developed a business empire which covered pharmaceutical, glass, plastics and chemical manufacturing and helped pioneered these industries in Australia. Grimwade arrived in Melbourne in 1862 to manage Edward Youngman's wholesale drug-house. When Youngman died, Grimwade and Felton bought out the company calling it Felton, Grimwade &amp; Co. This was the start of their remarkable business career and the firm soon became the largest drug-house in Victoria.

Of Grimwade's nine children, three played a significant part in developing the Grimwade empire after his death. A fourth son, Alfred Sheppard (1874-1941) became a surgeon and in 1920 joined the family business as director of Australian Oxygen and Industrial Gases Pty Ltd. All five Grimwades contributed greatly to many other aspects of Australian society throughout their lives.</abstract>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1863-01-01">1863</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1866-12-31">1866</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Manger of Youngman McCann &amp; Co, Wholesale Druggists</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1867-01-01">1867</fromDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Felton, Grimwade &amp; Co. established</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1872-01-01">1872</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1872-12-31">1872</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Founded Melbourne Glass Bottle Works (later Australian Glass Manufacturers Ltd.)</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1883-01-01">1883</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1883-12-31">1883</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Chairman, Melbourne Chamber of Commerce</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1889-01-01">1889</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1910-12-31">1910</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Chairman, Royal Bank</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1891-01-01">1891</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1902-12-31">c. 1902</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Member of the Legislative Council for North Yarra Province</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1894-01-01">1894</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1895-12-31">1895</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Member of the royal commission on state banking</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1904-01-01">1904</fromDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Sole owner of Felton, Grimwade &amp; Co. after Felton's death</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="hierarchical-child" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P004813b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Grimwade, Harold William (1869 - 1949)
</relationEntry>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="hierarchical-child" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P004812b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Grimwade, Edward Norton (1866 - 1945)
</relationEntry>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="hierarchical-child" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P002563b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Grimwade, Wilfrid Russell (1879 - 1955)
</relationEntry>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000047b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Felton, Alfred (1831 - 1904)
</relationEntry>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P002562b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Grimwade, Geoffrey Holt (1902 - 1961)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Frederick Grimwade was the grandfather of Geoffrey Grimwade</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P007873b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Award">
Grimwade Prize in Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Melbourne (1906 - )
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Grimwade donated funds to the University of Melbourne to establish the Prize</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5498723">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Wikidata</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1466319">
<relationEntry>
Grimwade, Frederick Sheppard (1904-19500306)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Grimwade, Frederick Sheppard', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Grimwade, Frederick Sheppard</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P003583b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/CANP00060.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book Section: Grimwade, Frederick Sheppard (1840-1910), businessman and parliamentarian</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Poynter, J.R.</name>
<title render="quoted">Grimwade, Frederick Sheppard (1840-1910), businessman and parliamentarian</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1972</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 4: 1851 - 1890 D-J</title>
<name type="author">Douglas Pike</name>
<num type="pages">302-303</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS00016.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Resource: Technology in Australia 1788-1988</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering</name>
<title render="italic">Technology in Australia 1788-1988</title>
<edition>Online</edition>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre</publisher>
<date>2000</date>
</imprint>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/tia/"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>