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<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
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<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
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<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2001-05-25">2001-05-25</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>Rosanne Walker</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
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<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-11-05">2025-11-05</eventDateTime>
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<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P003461b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Courtis</part>
<part localType="givenname">Henry</part>
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<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1829-08-08">8 August 1829</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1883-08-29">29 August 1883</toDate>
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<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Lunnon, Wales</placeEntry>
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<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</placeEntry>
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<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Chemical engineer</term>
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<biogHist>
<abstract>Henry Courtis was a gas engineer who supplied Bath's Hotel in Ballarat with gas made from gumleaves in the late 1850s. He also designed and constructed gas plants in:
Victoria - Ballarat, Albury, Talbot, Prahran, Clunes, Wagga Wagga, Daylesford, South Melbourne, Horsham, Echuca, Creswick, Brighton, Footscray
Western Australia - Perth
Queensland - Ipswich
New Zealand - Timaru, Oamaru, Dunedin, Christchurch, Hokitika, Gisborne, Wellington and Napier
Courtis and his wife Sarah Anne Burall (1817-1882) spent much of their married life living in Victoria's Warnambool, Ballarat, and Castlemaine districts. Their two sons also worked in the gas industry and managed the New Zeland plants in Dunedin and Timaru respectively
<span style="font-style:italic">Details and images supplied by John Courtis.</span></abstract>

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Courtis, Henry (1829-1883)
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<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Courtis, Henry', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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<title render="italic">Courtis, Henry</title>
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<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
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<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: The Lucky City: the first generation at Ballarat, 1851-1901</relationEntry>

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<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Bate, W. A.</name>
<title render="italic">The Lucky City: the first generation at Ballarat, 1851-1901</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>melbourne university Press</publisher>
<date>1978</date>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Gas in Ballarat: an Illustrated History</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Proudley, Ray</name>
<title render="italic">Gas in Ballarat: an Illustrated History</title>
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<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Gas and Fuel Corporation</publisher>
<date>1985</date>
</imprint>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Resource: Technology in Australia 1788-1988</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering</name>
<title render="italic">Technology in Australia 1788-1988</title>
<edition>Online</edition>
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<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre</publisher>
<date>2000</date>
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<relationEntry localType="digitalObject">Gas Governor</relationEntry>

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<unittitle>Gas Governor</unittitle>
<abstract>Sketch by Henry Courtis</abstract>
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<relationEntry localType="digitalObject">Section Retort House</relationEntry>

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<unittitle>Section Retort House</unittitle>
<abstract>Sketch by Henry Courtis</abstract>
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<relationEntry localType="digitalObject">Henry Courtis</relationEntry>

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<descriptiveNote>
<p>Include in Gallery</p>
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