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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

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<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Topp</part>
<part localType="givenname">Arthur Albert</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="1886-01-03">3 January 1886</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1952-05-24">24 May 1952</toDate>
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<term>Metallurgist</term>
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<abstract>Arthur Topp was Manager of the Explosives Factory at Maribyrnong from 1928-1940, Assistant Director of Explosives Supply, Ministry of Munitions 1940-1944 and General Manager, Commonwealth Government Explosives Factories. Topp was a pioneer of munitions manufacture and supply.</abstract>
<p>Prior to undertaking a Diploma in Metallurgy (Melbourne Technical College), Arthur Albert Topp worked at Mount Lyell Mining and Railway Company's superphosphate and chemical plants in Yarraville (1906-07). From 1908 to 1910 Topp worked for the Victorian Mines Department Laboratory. The following year he joined the Ministry of Munitions working at the Commonwealth Government Cordite Factory in Maribyrnong. In 1916 the Australian Arsenal was established in Canberra to rationalise the production of Government munitions and Arthur Topp was appointed its General Manager. He was also responsible for overseeing many of the Arsenal's technical studies and much of this work was carried out in England as part of Topp's World War I service.</p>
<p>In 1928 Arthur Top was appointed Manager of the Explosives Supply section of the Cordite Factory. After 12 years in the role he was promoted to Assistant Director, then General Manager / Director of the Commonwealth Government Explosives Factories. During World War II, Topp helped design and oversee construction of numerous new explosive factories throughout Australia. In the later years of his working life, Arthur Topp's focus was returned to metallurgy when he was appointed Consultant to the Australian Aluminium Production Commission. The Royal Institute of Chemistry recognized his achievements by electing him Fellow in 1944.</p>
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<event>Career position - Chemist at the Commonwealth Government Cordite Factory</event>
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<event>Career position - Assistant Manager at the Commonwealth Government Cordite Factory</event>
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<event>Military service - War service in England</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1918-01-01">1918</fromDate>
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<event>Career position - Associate of the Royal Institute of Chemistry</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1926-01-01">1926</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1927-12-31">1927</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Works Manager at Explosives Factory in Maribyrnong</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1928-01-01">1928</fromDate>
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<event>Career position - Manager of the Explosives Factory in Maribyrnong</event>
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<event>Career position - Assistant Director of Explosives Supply at the Ministry of Munitions</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1944-01-01">1944</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1944-12-31">1944</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Fellow, Royal Institute of Chemistry (FRIC)</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1944-01-01">1944</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1950-12-31">c. 1950</toDate>
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<event>Career position - General Manager of the Commonwealth Government Explosives Factories</event>
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Topp, Arthur Albert (1886-1952)
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Topp, Arthur Albert', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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