<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P002319</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="1997-06-30">1997-06-30</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>Rosanne Walker and Helen Cohn</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-10-14">2025-10-14</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P002319b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Davidson</part>
<part localType="givenname">Bruce Robinson</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1924-05-08">8 May 1924</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1994-03-22">22 March 1994</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Wahroonga, New South Wales, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Agricultural scientist</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>Bruce Davidson was one of Australia's most influential agricultural economists. His early research, while with the CSIRO in Canberra and as lecturer and research fellow at the University of Western Australia, related to the agricultural and settlement potential of northern Australia. He came increasingly and vocally to oppose schemes for the agricultural and pastoral development of northern Australia as economically unviable. In particular he opposed the Ord River scheme. These views were in opposition to the political orthodoxy of the time. Davidson published several books expanding on his views, most notably <span style="font-style:italic"> The northern myth: a study of the physical and economic limits to agricultural and pastoral development in tropical Australia</span> (1965, 3rd edition 1972). He retired in 1969 after more than 20 years as Senior lecturer in agricultural economics at the University of Sydney. The University established a prize for proficiency in natural resource economics in Davidson's name.</abstract>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1942-05-01">May 1942</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1942-05-31">May 1942</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career event - Enlisted in the Citizen Military Forces</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1942-10-01">October 1942</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1945-10-31">October 1945</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Served with the Royal Australian Air Force</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1948-01-01">1948</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1948-12-31">1948</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Diploma in Agriculture, Dookie Agricultural College</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1952-01-01">1952</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1952-12-31">1952</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Bachelor of Agricultural Science (BAgSc), University of Melbourne</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1954-01-01">1954</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1954-12-31">1954</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Master of Agricultural Science (MAgSc), University of Melbourne</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1957-01-01">1957</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1957-12-31">1957</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), University of London</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1957-01-01">1957</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1960-12-31">1960</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Lecturer in agricultural economics, Egerton Agricultural College, Kenya</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1960-01-01">1960</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1963-12-31">1963</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Research Officer, CSIRO, Canberra</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1963-01-01">1963</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1965-12-31">1965</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Lecturer and research fellow in agricultural economics, John Thompson Agricultural Economics Centre, University of Western Australia</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1965-01-01">1965</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1968-12-31">1968</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Lecturer in agricultural economics, University of Sydney</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1968-01-01">1968</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1989-12-31">1989</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Senior lecturer in agricultural economics, University of Sydney 1965-85</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1989-01-01">1989</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1989-12-31">1989</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Life event - Retired</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/A000265b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
The University of Sydney (1850 - )
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Senior Lecturer in agricultural economics 1968 - 1989</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55766703">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Wikidata</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-614255">
<relationEntry>
Davidson, B R (19240508-19940322)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Davidson, Bruce Robinson', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Davidson, Bruce Robinson</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P002319b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS10418.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Lessons from the Ord</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, B. R.; and Graham-Taylor, Susan</name>
<title render="italic">Lessons from the Ord</title>
<imprint>
<place>St Leonards, N.S.W.</place>
<publisher> Centre for Independent Studies</publisher>
<date>1982</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS10417.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Australia wet or dry?: the physical and economic limits to the expansion of irrigation</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, B. R.</name>
<title render="italic">Australia wet or dry?: the physical and economic limits to the expansion of irrigation</title>
<imprint>
<place>Carlton, Vic.</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1969</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS10416.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Australian agriculture in the great depression</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, B. R.</name>
<title render="italic">Australian agriculture in the great depression</title>
<imprint>
<place>Canberra</place>
<publisher>Australian National University</publisher>
<date>1985</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB02639.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: History of Farming in Australia</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Shaw, A.G.L.; and Davidson, B.</name>
<title render="quoted">History of Farming in Australia</title>
<imprint>
<date>1986</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian Agricultural Yearbook</title>
<num type="pages">45-50</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB02494.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: European farming in Australia: an economic history of Australian farming</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, Bruce Robinson</name>
<title render="italic">European farming in Australia: an economic history of Australian farming</title>
<imprint>
<place>Amsterdam</place>
<publisher>Elsevier Scientific</publisher>
<date>1981</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB00891.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: The History of Agriculture in Temperate Australia</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, Bruce R.</name>
<title render="quoted">The History of Agriculture in Temperate Australia</title>
<imprint>
<date>1985</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Journal of the Australian Institute of Agricultural Science</title>
<num type="volume">51</num>
<num type="issue">3</num>
<num type="pages">159-168</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS00859.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: The northern myth: a study of the physical and economic limits to agricultural and pastoral development in tropical Australia</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, Bruce</name>
<title render="italic">The northern myth: a study of the physical and economic limits to agricultural and pastoral development in tropical Australia</title>
<imprint>
<place>Carlton, Vic</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1965</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB03085.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book Section: Developing Nature's Treasures: Agriculture and Mining in Australasia</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davidson, Bruce</name>
<title render="quoted">Developing Nature's Treasures: Agriculture and Mining in Australasia</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
<date>1988</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">The Commonwealth of Science: ANZAAS and the Scientific Enterprise in Australasia, 1888-1988</title>
<name type="author">Roy MacLeod</name>
<num type="pages">272-291</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS10414.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Bruce Robinson Davidson 1924 - 1994</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Batterham, Bob; Mauldon, Roger; and Ockwell, Tony</name>
<title render="quoted">Bruce Robinson Davidson 1924 - 1994</title>
<imprint>
<date>1994</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian journal of agricultural economics</title>
<num type="volume">38</num>
<num type="issue">1</num>
<num type="pages">121-4</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB02581.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Edited Book: The Commonwealth of Science: ANZAAS and the Scientific Enterprise in Australasia, 1888-1988</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">MacLeod, Roy</name>
<title render="italic">The Commonwealth of Science: ANZAAS and the Scientific Enterprise in Australasia, 1888-1988</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
<date>1988</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>