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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
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<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P002122b.htm</entityId>
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<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Haacke</part>
<part localType="givenname">Johann Wilhelm</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="1855-08-23">23 August 1855</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1912-12-06">6 December 1912</toDate>
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<placeEntry>Lűneberg, Germany</placeEntry>
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<term>Zoologist</term>
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<term>Explorer</term>
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<term>Museum director</term>
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<abstract>Wilhelm Haacke was a zoologist who was briefly at the Otago and Canterbury Museums in New Zealand before arriving in Adelaide in 1882. For three years he was employed at the South Australian Institute, only resigning as Director in November 1884 following criticism of his efforts to secure the employment of curatorial and collecting staff. Haacke made a study of South Australian jellyfish, was the first to demonstrate that echidna laid eggs, and is credited with the introduction of the term orthogenesis. Before returning to Germany in 1886, he was Chief Scientist on the New Guinea Exploration Expedition to the Fly River in 1885. Between 1888 and 1893 Haacke was Director of the Zoological Gardens in Frankfurt.</abstract>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1883-02-01">February 1883</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1884-11-30">November 1884</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Director of the Museum, South Australian Institute</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1885-06-01">June 1885</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1885-12-31">December 1885</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Chief Scientist, New Guinea Exploration Expedition</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1888-05-01">May 1888</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1893-04-30">April 1893</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Director, Zoological Gardens, Frankfurt, Germany</event>
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New Guinea Exploring Expedition (1885)
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<p>Chief Scientist 1885</p>
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South Australian Institute (1856 - 1940)
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<p>Director of the Museum 1883 - 1884</p>
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Field Naturalists' Section, Royal Society of South Australia (1883 - 1959)
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<p>Foundation Member 1883</p>
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Haacke, J W
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<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Haacke, Johann Wilhelm', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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<title render="italic">Haacke, Johann Wilhelm</title>
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<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Johann Wilhelm Haacke (1855-1912) - Biologe, Verebungsforscher und kritiker Weissmanns</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Muller, Gerhard H.</name>
<title render="quoted">Johann Wilhelm Haacke (1855-1912) - Biologe, Verebungsforscher und kritiker Weissmanns</title>
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<date>1985</date>
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<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Freiburger Universitatsblatter</title>
<num type="volume">87/88</num>
<num type="pages">167-174</num>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Directions for collecting and preserving specimens of natural history</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Stirling, E. C.; Haake, J. W.; and Beazley, Geo</name>
<title render="italic">Directions for collecting and preserving specimens of natural history</title>
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<place>Adelaide</place>
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<date>1882</date>
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<name type="author">Osborne, H. F.</name>
<title render="quoted">Dr Haacke's discovery of the eggs of echidna</title>
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<date>1885</date>
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<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Science</title>
<num type="volume">5</num>
<num type="issue">100</num>
<num type="pages">3</num>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Nothing changes - early taxonomic difficulties and suggestions for a concerted approach to the documentation of Australian flora, fauna and geology</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Barker, Robyn</name>
<title render="quoted">Nothing changes - early taxonomic difficulties and suggestions for a concerted approach to the documentation of Australian flora, fauna and geology</title>
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<date>2019</date>
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<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australasian Systematic Botany Society newsletter</title>
<num type="volume">180</num>
<num type="pages">6-11</num>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Malaysian plant collectors and collections: being a cyclopaedia of botanical exploration in Malaysia and a guide to the concerned literature up to the year 1950</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Van Steenis-Kruseman, M. J.</name>
<title render="italic">Malaysian plant collectors and collections: being a cyclopaedia of botanical exploration in Malaysia and a guide to the concerned literature up to the year 1950</title>
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<place>Djakarta</place>
<publisher>Noordhoff-Kolff NV</publisher>
<date>1950</date>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Conference Paper: William Bauerlen - a 'Circumspect and Zealous' Collector</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Wilson, K.L.</name>
<title render="quoted">William Bauerlen - a 'Circumspect and Zealous' Collector</title>
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<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Australian Systematic Botany Society</publisher>
<date>1990</date>
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<bibseries>
<title render="italic">History of Systematic Botany in Australasia: Proceedings of a Symposium Held at the University of Melbourne, 25-27 May 1988</title>
<name type="author">Short, P.S.</name>
<num type="pages">97-104</num>
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<relationEntry localType="archival">New Guinea Exploration Expedition - Records</relationEntry>

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<repository>Mitchell and Dixson Libraries Manuscripts Collection, State Library of New South Wales</repository>
<unittitle>New Guinea Exploration Expedition - Records</unittitle>
<unitid>ML MSS 1090</unitid>
<unitdate>June 1885 - November 1885</unitdate>
<abstract>Clinical diary, June to October 1885; barometer readings, July to November 1885, kept by Dr Berneys, surgeon; diary notes, July to August 1885, on fauna by Froggatt and on flora by W. Bauerlen; diary, October to November 1885, kept by William Bauerlen; diary, November 1885, kept by A. H. N. Senio, with draft of letter to be published in a Queensland paper, answering criticism of the expedition.</abstract>
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