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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
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<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">McDowall</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="1841-12-02">2 December 1841</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1918-05-13">13 May 1918</toDate>
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<term>Surveyor</term>
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<abstract>Archibald McDowall was Surveyor-General for Queensland from 1891 until he retired on 30 June 1902. Born in Victoria and educated in Tasmania, McDowall joined the Surveyor-General's office in 1862 as a commissioner of crown lands. During his forty years service with the office, he made some important contributions to the mapping of Queensland and surveying in general. In 1962 he carried out the first town-survey of Roma, established the foundations of the triangulation survey of south Queensland, modernized surveying techniques by introducing the use of astronomical observations and telegraphic time-signals among other things, and was Chairman of the Queensland surveyors' board.</abstract>
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<event>Life event - Moved to Queensland</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1862-05-13">13 May 1862</fromDate>
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<event>Career position - Commissioner for Crown Lands at West Maranoa with the Surveyor-General's Department</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1863-01-01">1863</fromDate>
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<event>Career position - Commissioner for Maranoa</event>
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<toDate standardDate="1868-12-31">1868</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Commissioner for Warrego</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1875-01-01">1875</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1885-12-31">1885</toDate>
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<event>Career position - District Surveyor for Maryborough</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1877-01-01">1877</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1877-12-31">1877</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Introduced the use of the standard steel tape to replace the chain for ground measurements</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1883-01-01">1883</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1883-12-31">1883</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Supervised field work which established the Jondaryan base line - the foundation of the triangulation survey of south Queensland</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1885-01-01">1885</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1891-12-31">1891</toDate>
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<event>Career position - District Surveyor for Toowoomba</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1891-02-23">23 February 1891</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1902-06-30">30 June 1902</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Surveyor-General</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1892-01-01">1892</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1902-12-31">c. 1902</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Chairman, Queensland Surveyors' Board</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1899-01-01">1899</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1899-12-31">1899</toDate>
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<event>Career position - President, Queensland Institute of Surveyors</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1900-01-01">1900</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1900-12-31">1900</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Member of the Royal Commission into railway extensions in Queensland</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1902-07-01">1 July 1902</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1902-07-01">1 July 1902</toDate>
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<event>Life event - Retired</event>
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McDowall, Archibald (1841-1918)
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<title render="italic">McDowall, Archibald</title>
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<name type="author">Wilson, Paul D.</name>
<title render="quoted">McDowall, Archibald (1841-1918), surveyor and public servant</title>
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<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1986</date>
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<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 10: 1891 - 1939 Lat-Ner</title>
<name type="author">Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle</name>
<num type="pages">261-262</num>
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