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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
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<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Wild</part>
<part localType="givenname">John Robert Francis</part>
<part localType="honorific title">CBE</part>
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<nameEntry localType="Also known as"><part>Wild, Frank</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="1873-04-18">18 April 1873</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1939-08-19">19 August 1939</toDate>
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<placeEntry>Skelton-in-Cleveland, Yorkshire, United Kingdom</placeEntry>
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<placeEntry>Klerksdorp, South Africa</placeEntry>
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<term>Antarctic explorer</term>
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<abstract>Frank Wild was one of the most experienced Antarctic explorers: between 1901 and 1922 he participated in five expeditions. He was a member of the team that crossed the Ross Barrier and the Beardmore Glacier during the British Antarctic Expedition. In 1911 he joined the Australasian Antarctic Expedition under the command of his friend Douglas Mawson, and was the leader of the Western Party (Queen Mary Land) which explored over 500 km of unknown coastline. During the Imperial Transantarctic Expedition, Wild was in charge of 21 crew members of <span style="font-style:italic">Endurance</span> stranded on Elephant Island while expedition leader Ernest Shackleton organised a rescue party. Wild was awarded the Polar Medal with four bars for his Antarctic endeavours. His later career was peripatetic and included farming in Africa. Cape Wild (Elephant Island), Mount Wild (Queen Alexandra Range, Antarctica) and Mount Wild (Graham Land, Antarctica) were named in his honour.</abstract>
<p>The five Antarctic expeditions in which Wild participated were:</p>
<p>1901 - 1904: British National Antarctic Expedition (<span style="font-style:italic">Discovery</span> Expedition) under the command of Robert Scott;</p>
<p>1907 - 1909: British Antarctic Expedition (<span style="font-style:italic">Nimrod</span> Expedition) under the command of Ernest Shackleton;</p>
<p>1911 - 1914: Australasian Antarctic Expedition (<span style="font-style:italic">Aurora</span> Expedition) under the command of Douglas Mawson;</p>
<p>1914 - 1917: Imperial Transantarctic Expedition (<span style="font-style:italic">Endurance</span> Expedition) under the command of Ernest Shackleton;</p>
<p>1921 - 1922: Shackleton-Rowett Expedition (<span style="font-style:italic">Quest</span> Expedition) of which Wild was leader after the death of Ernest Shackleton.</p>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1889-01-01">1889</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1900-12-31">1900</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Served with the merchant navy</event>
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<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1900-01-01">1900</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1939-12-31">1939</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Served with the Royal Navy</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1901-01-01">1901</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1904-12-31">1904</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Able seaman, British National Antarctic Expedition</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1907-01-01">1907</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1909-12-31">1909</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Member, British Antarctic Expedition</event>
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<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1909-01-01">1909</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1909-12-31">1909</toDate>
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<event>Award - Polar Medal (Silver, clasp))</event>
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<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1911-01-01">1911</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1913-02-28">February 1913</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Leader, Western Party (Queen Mary Land), and sledge-master, Australasian Antarctic Expedition</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1914-01-01">1914</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1917-12-31">1917</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Second-in-Command, Imperial Transantarctic Expedition</event>
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<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1915-01-01">1915</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1915-12-31">1915</toDate>
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<event>Award - Polar Medal (Silver, clasp))</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1916-01-01">1916</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1916-12-31">1916</toDate>
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<event>Award - Back Award, Royal Ggeographical Society</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1920-01-01">1920</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1920-12-31">1920</toDate>
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<event>Award - Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1921-01-01">1921</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1922-12-31">1922</toDate>
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<event>Career position - Second-in-Command (later Expedition leader), Shackleton-Rowett Expedition</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1924-01-01">1924</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1924-12-31">1924</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Award - Patron's Medal, Royal Geographical Society</event>
</chronItem>
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British National Antarctic Expedition (1901 - 1904)
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<p>Able seaman</p>
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Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911 - 1914)
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<p>Leader, Western Party, and sledge-master 1911 - 1913</p>
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Wild, Frank (1873-1939)
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<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Wild, John Robert Francis (Frank)', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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<title render="italic">Wild, John Robert Francis (Frank)</title>
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<name type="author">Marr, James W. S.</name>
<title render="quoted">Commander F. Wild, C.B.E.</title>
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<date>1939</date>
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<title render="italic">Nature</title>
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<name type="author">Butler, Angie</name>
<title render="italic">The quest for Frank Wild</title>
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<name type="author">Mills, Leif</name>
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<name type="author">Mawer, Granville Allen</name>
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<place>Kent Town</place>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Going to extremes: Project Blizzard and Australia's Antarctic heritage</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Chester, Jonathan</name>
<title render="italic">Going to extremes: Project Blizzard and Australia's Antarctic heritage</title>
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<place>Sydney: Auckland</place>
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<date>1986</date>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: In search of the South Pole</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Lewis-Jones, Huw and Herbert, Karl</name>
<title render="italic">In search of the South Pole</title>
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<place>London</place>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Mawson's remarkable men: the personal stories of the epic 1911-14 Australasian Antarctic Expediton</relationEntry>

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<unitid>ML MSS 2955</unitid>
<unitdate>1908 - 1909</unitdate>
<abstract>Photocopy of a diary of a sledging journey 1908-9 with the translation of coded messages from the original in the Scott Polar Research Institute, Cambridge.</abstract>
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<abstract>Manuscript memoirs c1937 describing experiences in the British National Antarctic Expedition 1901-04, Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911-14 and the British Trans-Antarctic Expedition 1914-17 with a transcript; agreement with E. Shackleton relating to his serving as second in command of the Quest Expedition 1921 (printed with signatures).</abstract>
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