<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P001005</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="1993-10-20">1993-10-20</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>McCarthy, G.J. and Helen Cohn</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-10-07">2025-10-07</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P001005b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Dendy</part>
<part localType="givenname">Arthur</part>
<part localType="honorific title">FRS</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1865-01-20">20 January 1865</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1925-03-24">24 March 1925</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Patrocroft, Lancashire, England</placeEntry>
</place>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>London, England</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Zoologist</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>Arthur Dendy was a leading expert on sponges (Porifera), based largely on the research he conducted on Australian species. In his early career he worked at the British Museum (Natural History) and on the monaxonid sponges from the <span style="font-style:italic">Challenger</span> expedition. He moved to Victoria in 1888 to take up a position as Demonstrator and Assistant Lecturer at the University of Melbourne. During the six years he spent in Australia, Dendy identified and described nearly 2,000 species of marine sponges dredged from Port Philip Heads by J. Bracebridge Wilson during the Port Philip Biological Survey started in 1887 by the Royal Society of Victoria. Other research was on Victoria's cryptic invertebrate fauna, particularly flatworms. In 26 major papers he described 166 new species. Dendy was an active member of the Royal Society of Victoria, the Field Naturalists' Club of Victoria and the Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science. In 1893 he moved to Canterbury College, Christchurch, New Zealand, later accepting a position as Professor of Biology at the University of Cape Town. From 1905 to 1925 he was Professor of zoology at King's College, London. During his time in Australia and New Zealand Dendy corresponded regularly with the British Museum (Natural History). The sponge genera <span style="font-style:italic">Dendya</span> and <span style="font-style:italic">Arturia</span>, and the flatworm <span style="font-style:italic">Arthurdendyus</span>, were named in his honour.</abstract>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1887-01-01">1887</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1887-12-31">1887</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Master of Science (MSc), Owens College, Victoria University, Manchester, United Kingdom</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1888-01-01">1888</fromDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career event - Original [founding] member, Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1888-01-01">1888</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1893-12-31">1893</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Demonstrator and Assistant Lecturer, University of Melbourne</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1891-01-01">1891</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1891-12-31">1891</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - President, Section D (Biology), Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1891-01-01">1891</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1891-12-31">1891</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Education - Doctor of Science (DSc), Owens College, Victoria University, Manchester, United Kingdom</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1893-01-01">1893</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1903-12-31">1903</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Professor of Biology, Canterbury College, Christchurch, New Zealand</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1903-01-01">1903</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1905-12-31">1905</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Professor of Biology, University of Cape Town, South Africa</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1905-01-01">1905</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1925-12-31">1925</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Professor of Zoology, King's College, London</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1908-01-01">1908</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1925-12-31">1925</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Award - Fellow, Royal Society, London</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1912-01-01">1912</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1916-12-31">1916</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - President, Queckett Microscopical Society</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1914-01-01">1914</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1914-12-31">1914</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - President, Section D (Zoology), British Association for the Advancement of Science Meeting</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P007372b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Event">
British Association for the Advancement of Science 84th Meeting (1914)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>President, Section D (Zoology) 1914</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/A000003b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
The University of Melbourne (1853 - )
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Demonstrator and Assistant Lecturer 1888 - 1893</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/A000808b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science (1888 - 1930)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Original [founding] member 1888 - ; President, Section D (Biology) 1895</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1937783">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Wikidata</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://viaf.org/viaf/33518665">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>VIAF - Virtual International Authority File</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-459461">
<relationEntry>
Dendy, Arthur
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Dendy, Arthur', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Dendy, Arthur</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P001005b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB02102.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book Section: Dendy, Arthur (1865-1925), zoologist</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Smith, Brian J.</name>
<title render="quoted">Dendy, Arthur (1865-1925), zoologist</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1981</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 8: 1891 - 1939 Cl-Gib</title>
<name type="author">Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle</name>
<num type="pages">279-280</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS15792.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: On the Victorian land planarians</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Dendy, A.</name>
<title render="quoted">On the Victorian land planarians</title>
<imprint>
<date>1891</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Transactions of the Royal Society of Victoria</title>
<num type="volume">2</num>
<num type="issue">1</num>
<num type="pages">65-80</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS13936.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Preliminary observations on the minute anatomy of an Australian Planarian</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Dendy, Arthur</name>
<title render="quoted">Preliminary observations on the minute anatomy of an Australian Planarian</title>
<imprint>
<place>Sydney, NSW</place>
<publisher>Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher>
<date>1889</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Report of the first meeting of the Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science</title>
<num type="volume">1</num>
<num type="pages">332</num>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15813422"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS13935.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Preliminary notes on the structure and development of a Horny Sponge (<span style="font-style:italic">Stelospongus flabelliformis</span>). [Topic only]</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Dendy, Arthur</name>
<title render="quoted">Preliminary notes on the structure and development of a Horny Sponge (<span style="font-style:italic">Stelospongus flabelliformis</span>). [Topic only]</title>
<imprint>
<place>Sydney, NSW</place>
<publisher>Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher>
<date>1889</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Report of the first meeting of the Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science</title>
<num type="volume">1</num>
<num type="pages">332</num>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15813422"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="creatorOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS10121.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Calcareous sponges</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Dendy, Arthur</name>
<title render="italic">Calcareous sponges</title>
<imprint>
<place>Sydney</place>
<publisher>Government Printer</publisher>
<date>1918</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS14016.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Prof. A. Dendy, F.R.S.</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">H., S. J.</name>
<title render="quoted">Prof. A. Dendy, F.R.S.</title>
<imprint>
<date>1925</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Nature</title>
<num type="volume">115</num>
<num type="pages">540-1</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS14015.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Biographical Notes (31): Arthur Dendy, DSc (Manchester); Hon. Mem. N.Z. Inst.; FLS; FRS (1865 - 1925)</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Godley, E. J.</name>
<title render="quoted">Biographical Notes (31): Arthur Dendy, DSc (Manchester); Hon. Mem. N.Z. Inst.; FLS; FRS (1865 - 1925)</title>
<imprint>
<date>1998</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">New Zealand Botanical Society newsletter</title>
<num type="volume">53</num>
<num type="issue">September</num>
<num type="pages">25-7</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS14017.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Presidential address</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Carter, H. J.</name>
<title render="quoted">Presidential address</title>
<imprint>
<date>1927</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales</title>
<num type="volume">51</num>
<num type="pages">i-xxix</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/archives/BSAR03109.htm">
<relationEntry localType="archival">Australian Botanists - Biographies</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<repository>Adolph Basser Library, Australian Academy of Science</repository>
<unittitle>Australian Botanists - Biographies</unittitle>
<unitid>MS 064</unitid>
<abstract>Hunt Institute Biographies. Short biographies, averaging 2 pages, of Australian botanists, botanical collectors or artists.</abstract>
<physdesc>
<extent>0.24 m, 3 boxes</extent>
</physdesc>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>