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<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
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<agent>McCarthy, G.J. and Helen Cohn</agent>
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<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Mackay</part>
<part localType="givenname">Donald George</part>
<part localType="honorific title">CBE</part>
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<fromDate standardDate="1870-06-29">29 June 1870</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1958-09-17">17 September 1958</toDate>
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<placeEntry>Yass, New South Wales, Australia</placeEntry>
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<term>Explorer</term>
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<term>Philanthropist</term>
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<abstract>Donald Mackay was acknowledged (in his later years) as the last Australian explorer. He inherited considerable financial resources on the death of his father in 1890, and put this to good use in financing and participating in expeditions in the Northern Territory and Central Australia. In 1926 and 1928 his first Australian explorations were to the Petermann Ranges and Arnhem Land, both led by surgeon and anthropologist Herbert Basedow. These were notable for the good relations they established with the local Indigenous people. Between 1930 and 1937 Mackay financed and supervised four aerial surveys of remote areas of Central Australia. This resulted in more useful maps than had previously existed, and added considerably to existing knowledge of these areas. The newly-discovered Lake Mackay was named in his honour. Naturalist and broadcaster P. Crosbie Morrison participated in the first of these surveys. Mackay attracted some controversy because of his remarks about harsh treatment meted put to Indigenous people.</abstract>
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<toDate standardDate="1900-12-31">1900</toDate>
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<event>Life event - Cycled round Australia (17,700 km in 240 days)</event>
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<event>Career event - Financed and participated in expedition to Petermann Ranges, Northern Territory</event>
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<event>Career event - Financed and participated in expedition to Arnhem Land, Northern Territory</event>
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<event>Career event - Supervised four aerial surveys of Central Australia</event>
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<toDate standardDate="1934-12-31">1934</toDate>
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<event>Award - Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1937-01-01">1937</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1937-12-31">1937</toDate>
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<event>Award - Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)</event>
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<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1980-01-01">1980</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1980-12-31">1980</toDate>
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<event>Career event - Led expedition to explore headwaters of Purari River, Papua New Guinea</event>
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Morrison, Philip Crosbie (1900 - 1958)
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<p>Participated in the 1930 aerial survey of Central Australia supervised by Donald Mackay</p>
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Basedow, Herbert (1881 - 1933)
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<p>Basedow led the expeditions financed by Mackay to the Petermann Ranges, Northern Territory in 1926 and Arnhem land in 1928</p>
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<descriptiveNote><p>VIAF - Virtual International Authority File</p>
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Mackay, Donald (1870-1958)
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<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
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<relationEntry localType="published">'Mackay, Donald George', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

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<title render="italic">Mackay, Donald George</title>
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<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
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<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
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<name type="author">Carment, David</name>
<title render="quoted">Mackay, Donald George (1870-1958), explorer</title>
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<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1986</date>
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<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 10: 1891 - 1939 Lat-Ner</title>
<name type="author">Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle</name>
<num type="pages">289-290</num>
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<relationEntry localType="published">Book: Last of the Australian explorers: the story of Donald Mackay</relationEntry>

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<name type="author">Clune, Frank</name>
<title render="italic">Last of the Australian explorers: the story of Donald Mackay</title>
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<place>Sydney</place>
<publisher>Angus and Robertson</publisher>
<date>1942</date>
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<unitdate>1900 - 1940</unitdate>
<abstract>Copies of all maps and reports resulting from his expeditions to Central and Northern Australia 1926-37; various other personal records.</abstract>
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