<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P000424</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="1993-10-20">1993-10-20</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>McCarthy, G.J.</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2025-03-25">2025-03-25</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000424b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Frazer</part>
<part localType="givenname">Charles</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
<nameEntry localType="Also known as"><part>Fraser, Charles</part>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1788-01-01">1788?</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1831-12-22">22 December 1831</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Blair-Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland</placeEntry>
</place>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Botanist</term>
</occupation>
<occupation>
<term>Gardener</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>Charles Frazer was the Colonial Botanist in New South Wales from 1821 to 1831 and superintendent of the Botanic Garden from 1816 until his death. He was also a field collector and catalogued hundreds of Australian native plants.</abstract>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1816-01-01">1816</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1816-12-31">1816</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Arrived in Sydney with the 46th Regiment</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1816-01-01">1816</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1831-12-31">1831</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Superintendent of the Botanic Garden</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1817-01-01">1817</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1819-12-31">1819</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Colonial Collector on various expeditions with John Oxley</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1821-01-01">1821</fromDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Colonial Botanist in New South Wales</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1827-01-01">1827</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1827-12-31">1827</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Visited the Swan River in Western Australia with James Stirling</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000689b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Person">
Oxley, John Joseph William Molesworth (1784 - 1828)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Accompanied Oxley on Macquarie River and Liverpool Plains expedition 1818</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P005212b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
Royal Botanic Garden Sydney, Colony and State of New South Wales (1816 - )
</relationEntry>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1816-01-01">1816</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1831-12-31">1831</toDate>
</dateRange>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Charles Frazer was superintendent of the Botanic Garden from 1816 until 1831.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1064429">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Wikidata</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://viaf.org/viaf/309655862">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>VIAF - Virtual International Authority File</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1463021">
<relationEntry>
Frazer, Charles (1788-18311222)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Frazer, Charles', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Frazer, Charles</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000424b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB04952.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Charles Fraser: Plant Collector and First Colonial Botanist</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Davies, Gillian; Cawardine, Christine</name>
<title render="quoted">Charles Fraser: Plant Collector and First Colonial Botanist</title>
<imprint>
<date>1998</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian Garden History</title>
<num type="volume">9</num>
<num type="issue">4</num>
<num type="pages">13-14</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB04044.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book Section: Frazer (Frazier or Fraser), Charles (1788?-1831), gardener and colonial botanist</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author"></name>
<title render="quoted">Frazer (Frazier or Fraser), Charles (1788?-1831), gardener and colonial botanist</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1966</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 1: 1788 - 1850 A-H</title>
<name type="author">Douglas Pike</name>
<num type="pages">416-417</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS16291.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: John Oxley: a new perspective</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Tickle, Robert</name>
<title render="italic">John Oxley: a new perspective</title>
<imprint>
<place>Wauchope, N.S.W.</place>
<publisher>Veritas Archaeology and History Service</publisher>
<date>2018</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB00797.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book: The Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney: a History 1816-1985</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Gilbert, Lionel</name>
<title render="italic">The Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney: a History 1816-1985</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
<date>1986</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB00020.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Journal Article: Records of Australian botanists:- (a) general; (b) New South Wales</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Maiden, J. H.</name>
<title render="quoted">Records of Australian botanists:- (a) general; (b) New South Wales</title>
<imprint>
<date>1908</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Journal and Proceedings of The Royal Society of New South Wales</title>
<num type="volume">42</num>
<num type="pages">60-132</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/archives/BSAR00618.htm">
<relationEntry localType="archival">Charles Frazer - Records</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<repository>John Oxley Library, Manuscripts and Business Records Collection, State Library of Queensland</repository>
<unittitle>Charles Frazer - Records</unittitle>
<unitid>OM87-25</unitid>
<unitdate>1828</unitdate>
<abstract>Typescript copy of 'Journal of Residence on the Banks of the Brisbane and Logan Rivers' 30 June - 6 September 1828 with daily entries recording the flora, fauna and geology of the area including reference to exploring trips with A. Cunningham and Captain Logan, the Botanic Gardens and the cotton plantation [1 volume, OM87-25].</abstract>
<physdesc>
<extent>1 volume</extent>
</physdesc>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/archives/BSAR00617.htm">
<relationEntry localType="archival">Charles Frazer - Records</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<repository>National Library of Australia Manuscript Collection</repository>
<unittitle>Charles Frazer - Records</unittitle>
<unitdate>1827</unitdate>
<abstract>Remarks on the botany, geology and general character of the banks of the Swan River, Geographe Bay and Cape Naturaliste, Western Australia to 1827 [11 pages].</abstract>
<physdesc>
<extent>11 pages</extent>
</physdesc>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>