<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?oxygen RNGSchema="shared/cpf.rng" type="xml"?>
<eac-cpf xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-33-4 http://eac.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/schema/cpf.xsd">
<control>
<recordId>P000050</recordId>
<maintenanceStatus>revised</maintenanceStatus>
<maintenanceAgency>
<agencyCode>AU-VU:EOAS</agencyCode>
<agencyName>Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</agencyName>
<descriptiveNote>
<p><h4>All key entry types: Awards; Concepts; Corporate Bodies (Organisations); Cultural Artefacts; People; etc</h4> 

These key entries are listed separately below with other indexes and lists.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</maintenanceAgency>
<languageDeclaration>
<language languageCode="eng">English</language>
<script scriptCode="Latn">Latin</script>
</languageDeclaration>
<conventionDeclaration>
<abbreviation>AACR2</abbreviation>
<citation>Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules</citation>
</conventionDeclaration>
<localControl localType="typeOfEntity">
<term>Person</term>
</localControl>
<maintenanceHistory>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>created</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="1993-10-20">1993-10-20</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent>Annette Alafaci</agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
<maintenanceEvent>
<eventType>updated</eventType>
<eventDateTime standardDateTime="2024-10-16">2024-10-16</eventDateTime>
<agentType>human</agentType>
<agent></agent>
<eventDescription></eventDescription>
</maintenanceEvent>
</maintenanceHistory>
</control>
<cpfDescription>
<identity><entityId>https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000050b.htm</entityId>
<entityType>person</entityType>
<nameEntry><part localType="familyname">Gosse</part>
<part localType="givenname">William Christie</part>
<authorizedForm>AACR2</authorizedForm>
</nameEntry>
</identity>
<description><existDates>
<dateRange>
<fromDate standardDate="1842-12-11">11 December 1842</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1881-08-12">12 August 1881</toDate>
</dateRange>
</existDates>
<places>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Birth</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire, England</placeEntry>
</place>
<place>
<placeRole>Place of Death</placeRole>
<placeEntry>Adelaide, South Australia, Australia</placeEntry>
</place>
</places>
<occupations>
<occupation>
<term>Explorer</term>
</occupation>
<occupation>
<term>Surveyor</term>
</occupation>
</occupations>
<biogHist>
<abstract>William Gosse was the first European to discover Uluru (previously known as Ayers Rock). This find was made during a South Australian government-backed exploration to find a crossing between Alice Springs and Perth. His party had to turn back before reaching Perth, but still managed to open up and map over 60,000 square miles of previously uncharted land. Prior to this trip, Gosse worked for the surveyor-general's office surveying the far north and south-eastern districts of South Australia.</abstract>
<chronList><chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1850-01-01">1850</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1850-12-31">1850</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Life event - Migrated to Australia (Adelaide) with family</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1859-01-01">1859</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1874-12-31">1874</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Surveyor in the Surveyor-General's Office of South Australia</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1872-01-01">1872</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1873-12-31">1873</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Leader of an expedition from Alice Springs to Perth</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1873-01-01">1873</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1873-12-31">1873</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Discovered and named Ayers Rock</event>
</chronItem>
<chronItem>
<dateRange><fromDate standardDate="1875-01-01">1875</fromDate>
<toDate standardDate="1881-12-31">1881</toDate>
</dateRange>
<event>Career position - Deputy Surveyor-General for South Australia</event>
</chronItem>
</chronList>

</biogHist>
</description>
<relations><cpfRelation cpfRelationType="associative" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P006604b.htm">
<relationEntry localType="Corporate Body">
South Australian Surveyor General's Office and the Survey and Crown Lands Department, Colony and State of South Australia (1836 - 1917)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote>
<p>Deputy Surveyor General 1875 - 1881; Surveyor 1859 - 1874.</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1937440">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Wikidata</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://viaf.org/viaf/68744282">
<relationEntry></relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>VIAF - Virtual International Authority File</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<cpfRelation cpfRelationType="identity" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-477920">
<relationEntry>
Gosse, William Christie (18421211-18810812)
</relationEntry>
<descriptiveNote><p>Trove</p>
</descriptiveNote>
</cpfRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="subjectOf">
<relationEntry localType="published">'Gosse, William Christie', in <span style="font-style:italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</span>, Centre for Transformative Innovation, Swinburne University of Technology</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<title render="italic">Gosse, William Christie</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>Swinburne University of Technology, Centre for Transformative Innovation</publisher>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation</title>
</bibseries>
<extptr linktype="simple" href="https://www.eoas.info/biogs/P000050b.htm"></extptr>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>
</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/HASB04250.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Book Section: Gosse, William Christie (1842-1881), explorer and surveyor</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Gosse, Fayette</name>
<title render="quoted">Gosse, William Christie (1842-1881), explorer and surveyor</title>
<imprint>
<place>Melbourne</place>
<publisher>Melbourne University Press</publisher>
<date>1972</date>
</imprint>
<bibseries>
<title render="italic">Australian dictionary of biography, volume 4: 1851 - 1890 D-J</title>
<name type="author">Douglas Pike</name>
<num type="pages">276</num>
</bibseries>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/bib/ASBS13597.htm">
<relationEntry localType="published">Resource: The Overland Telegraph Line: A Transcultural History</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<bibref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<name type="author">Nettelbeck, Amanda (and others)</name>
<title render="italic">The Overland Telegraph Line: A Transcultural History</title>
<imprint>
<place>South Australia</place>
<publisher>South Australian Government</publisher>
<date>2023</date>
</imprint>
</bibref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
<resourceRelation resourceRelationType="other" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.eoas.info/archives/BSAR03109.htm">
<relationEntry localType="archival">Australian Botanists - Biographies</relationEntry>

<objectXMLWrap>
<archref xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9">
<repository>Adolph Basser Library, Australian Academy of Science</repository>
<unittitle>Australian Botanists - Biographies</unittitle>
<unitid>MS 064</unitid>
<abstract>Hunt Institute Biographies. Short biographies, averaging 2 pages, of Australian botanists, botanical collectors or artists.</abstract>
<physdesc>
<extent>0.24 m, 3 boxes</extent>
</physdesc>
</archref>
</objectXMLWrap>

</resourceRelation>
</relations>
</cpfDescription>
</eac-cpf>